12092100
ÖLSAATEN UND ÖLHALTIGE FRÜCHTE; VERSCHIEDENE SAMEN UND FRÜCHTE; PFLANZEN ZUM GEWERBE- ODER HEILGEBRAUCH; STROH UND FUTTER›Samen, Früchte und Sporen, zur Aussaat
Samen, Früchte und Sporen, zur Aussaat, Saatguts of forage plants, lucerne (alfalfa) Saatguts
EU-Regelzollsatz
2.5%
MwSt.
7%
Zusatzzölle / Sanktionen
3 Regeln
ERGA OMNESBYRU
Erforderliche Dokumente
12 Dok.
C085Y146C644Y9297P237P24+6
Standardsatze
| Gilt für | Art | Satz | Bedingungen | Verordnung |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ERGA OMNES | Third country duty | 2.5% | — | R1734/96 |
Zusatzzolle / Sanktionen
Praferenzen
AD 0%AL 0%BA 0%CA 0%CAMER 0%CARI 0%CI 0%CL 0%CM 0%CO 0%EBA 0%EC 0%EG 0%EH 0%ESA 0%EUCA 0%FJ 0%GB 0%GE 0%GH 0%GSP 0%GSP+ 0%IL 0%IS 0%JO 0%JP 0%KE 0%KR 0%LB 0%LOMB 0%MA 0%MD 0%ME 0%MK 0%MX 0%NZ 0%PE 0%PG 0%PS 0%SADC EPA 0%SB 0%SG 0%SM 0%TR 0%UA 0%VN 0%WS 0%XK 0%XS 0%ZA 0%
Hinweise
TM01026In case the goods are exported directly or indirectly from the Russian Federation or from Belarus, the additional customs duty based on Council Regulation (EU) 2025/1227 is applied.
TM01026In case the goods are exported directly or indirectly from the Russian Federation or from Belarus, the additional customs duty based on Council Regulation (EU) 2025/1227 is applied.
TM904Preferences granted under the agreement between the European Union and Morocco in force from 19 July 2019.As of 3 October 2025, products originating in Western Sahara subject to controls by the customs authorities of the Kingdom of Morocco shall benefit from trade preferences under the terms of the new Agreement in the form of exchange of letters between the EU and Morocco, The European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco have agreed to allow those products to be identified by reference to the region of origin to be included in the proof of origin and as provided for in Protocol 4.In view of the application of these measures, the origin certificates codes U179 and U180 must be declared.The country code to be entered in the origin declaration when these proofs of origin are used is “EH”.
CD727Eligibility to benefit from this preference is subject to the presentation of an origin declaration stating the European Union origin of the goods, in the context of the Canada-European Union Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA).
CD906The list of non-eligible locations and their postal codes is available at the following address: http://ec.europa.eu/taxation_customs/customs/technical-arrangement_postal-codes.pdf
TM01026In case the goods are exported directly or indirectly from the Russian Federation or from Belarus, the additional customs duty based on Council Regulation (EU) 2025/1227 is applied.
Official control - plantsERGA OMNES (excl. CH)R2072/19
Official control - plants
ERGA OMNES (excl. CH)R2072/19
Dokumente / Referenzen
C085Y146
Bedingungen
- B001Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: C085— Import/export allowed after control
- B010Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: Y146— Import/export allowed after control
- B099Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- CD744Plants, plant products and other objects are exempted from identity and physical checks at border control posts other than controls carried out pursuant to Article 15(2) of Regulation (EU) No 1143/2014, provided that they are intended for scientific purposes in accordance with Article 48(1) of Regulation (EU) 2016/2031. (Article 5 of Regulation (EU) 2019/2122)
- CD743The entry into free circulation is subject to the presentation of a common health entry document (CHED-PP), for consignments of: (i) plants, plant products and other objects referred to in point (c) of Article 47(1) of Regulation (EU) 2017/625; or (ii) plants, plant products and other objects subject at their entry into the Union to one of the measures or conditions provided for in points (d), (e) or (f) of Article 47(1) of Regulation (EU) 2017/625; [Article 40(1)(c) of the Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1715]
Import control of organic productsERGA OMNES (excl. CH, IS, LI, NO)R2306/21
Import control of organic products
ERGA OMNES (excl. CH, IS, LI, NO)R2306/21
Dokumente / Referenzen
C644Y929
Bedingungen
- B001Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: C644— Import/export allowed after control
- B002Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: Y929— Import/export allowed after control
- B003Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- CD808If goods bear a reference to organic production in the labelling, advertising material or accompanying documents of products, the declarant must submit a certificate of inspection (C644) at import in accordance with Article 45(1) of Regulation (EU) 2018/848 (release for free circulation). For products not covered by Regulation (EU) 2018/848, certificate Y929 has to be declared.These provisions shall apply in addition to the rules regarding the use of the Common Health Entry Document (CHED) by the competent authorities at border control posts in accordance with Article 56(3), point (b)(i), of Regulation (EU) 2017/625 and at control points in accordance with Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/2123 and with the rules on decisions on consignments laid down in Article 55 of Regulation (EU) 2017/625.
The quality of solid fuelsERGA OMNESP1654/18
The quality of solid fuels
ERGA OMNESP1654/18
Dokumente / Referenzen
7P237P24
Bedingungen
- C001Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: 7P23— Entry into free circulation allowed
- C002Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: 7P24— Entry into free circulation allowed
- C003Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: the condition is not fulfilled— The entry into free circulation is not allowed
The quality of solid fuelsERGA OMNESP1654/18
The quality of solid fuels
ERGA OMNESP1654/18
Dokumente / Referenzen
7P237P24
Bedingungen
- C001Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: 7P23— Entry into free circulation allowed
- C002Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: 7P24— Entry into free circulation allowed
- C003Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: the condition is not fulfilled— The entry into free circulation is not allowed
The quality of solid fuelsERGA OMNESP1654/18
The quality of solid fuels
ERGA OMNESP1654/18
Dokumente / Referenzen
7P237P24
Bedingungen
- C001Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: 7P23— Entry into free circulation allowed
- C002Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: 7P24— Entry into free circulation allowed
- C003Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: the condition is not fulfilled— The entry into free circulation is not allowed
The quality of solid fuelsERGA OMNESP1654/18
The quality of solid fuels
ERGA OMNESP1654/18
Import prohibitionKPR0285/18
Import prohibition
KPR0285/18
Hinweise
- TM883Goods from the Annex XIg of Regulation (EU) 2018/285 (Food and agricultural products)
Import controlUAR0692/14
Import control
UAR0692/14
Dokumente / Referenzen
N954U045U078U079Y997
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y997— Import allowed
- Y002Other conditions: U078— Import allowed
- Y003Other conditions: U079— Import allowed
- Y005Other conditions: N954— Import allowed
- Y007Other conditions: U045— Import allowed
- Y009Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import is not allowed
Hinweise
- CD967I. According to Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014, it shall be prohibited to import into European Union goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol.The prohibition shall not apply in respect of goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol which have been made available to the Ukrainian authorities for examination, for which compliance with the conditions conferring entitlement to preferential origin has been verified and for which a certificate of origin has been issued in accordance with the Association Agreement between the European Union and its Member States, of the one part, and Ukraine, of the other part.II. According to the Council Regulation (EU) 692/2014, the export of goods and technologies suited for use in the sectors of transport; telecommunications; energy; prospection, exploration and production of oil, gas and mineral resources is prohibited:(a) to any natural or legal person, entity or body in Crimea or Sevastopol, or(b) for use in Crimea or Sevastopol.
Import controlUAR0263/22
Import control
UAR0263/22
Dokumente / Referenzen
N954U045U078U079Y984
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y984— Import/export allowed after control
- Y002Other conditions: N954— Import/export allowed after control
- Y005Other conditions: U045— Import/export allowed after control
- Y006Other conditions: U078— Import/export allowed after control
- Y007Other conditions: U079— Import/export allowed after control
- Y009Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- CD860According to Council Regulation (EU) 2022/263 (OJ L42I, p. 77):I. It shall be prohibited to import into the European Union goods originating in non-government controlled areas of the Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia oblasts of Ukraine.The import prohibitions not apply in respect of: (a) the execution until 24 May 2022 of trade contracts concluded before 23 February 2022, or of ancillary contracts necessary for the execution of such contracts, provided that the natural or legal person, entity or body seeking to perform the contract has notified, at least 10 working days in advance, the activity or transaction to the competent authority of the Member State in which they are established; (b) goods originating in the specified territories which have been made available to the Ukrainian authorities for examination, for which compliance with the conditions conferring entitlement to preferential origin has been verified and for which a certificate of origin has been issued in accordance with the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement.II. It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export goods and technology listed in Annex II to Council Regulation (EU) 2022/263: (a) to any natural or legal person, entity or body in the specified territories, or (b) for use in the specified territories. Annex II shall include certain goods and technologies suited for use in the following key sectors: (i) transport;(ii) telecommunications;(iii) energy; (iv) the prospecting, exploration and production of oil, gas and mineral resources. The prohibitions in point II above shall be without prejudice to the execution until 24 August 2022 of an obligation arising from a contract concluded before 23 February 2022, or from ancillary contracts necessary for the execution of such contracts, provided that the competent authority has been informed at least five working days in advance.
Mehrwertsteuer (MwSt.)
V008Intended for human consumption
7%V011Dietary foods for special medical purposes referred to in the Actof 25 August 2006 on food safety and nutrition
7%V999Other
7%Verbrauchsteuer
X019Products having an actual alcoholic strength by volume exceeding 1,2% volume
8391 PLN / LPXX091Products of an actual alcoholic strength not exceeding 1,2% vol
wyroby nieobjęte akcyząÜbergeordneter Code
1209Samen, Früchte und Sporen, zur AussaatCodes derselben Gruppe
120910Samen, Früchte und Sporen, zur Aussaat, sugar beet Saatguts120922Samen, Früchte und Sporen, zur Aussaat, Saatguts of forage plants, clover (Trifolium spp.) Saatguts120923Samen, Früchte und Sporen, zur Aussaat, Saatguts of forage plants, fescue Saatguts120924Samen, Früchte und Sporen, zur Aussaat, Saatguts of forage plants, kentucky blue grass (Poa pratensis L.) Saatguts120925Samen, Früchte und Sporen, zur Aussaat, Saatguts of forage plants, ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam., Lolium perenne L.) Saatguts120929Samen, Früchte und Sporen, zur Aussaat, Saatguts of forage plants, anderer120930Samen, Früchte und Sporen, zur Aussaat, Saatguts of herbaceous plants cultivated principally for their flowers120991Samen, Früchte und Sporen, zur Aussaat, anderer, vegetable Saatguts
5
Verbindliche Zolltarifauskunft
vZTA Klassifizierungsbeispiele
FRgold25-02906
Alfalfa seeds for sowing
nasiona lucernyGRI 1GRI 5bGRI 6
FRgold25-01763
Spinach seeds for sowing
nasiona szpinakuGRI 1GRI 5bGRI 6
FRgold25-01778
Parsley seeds for sowing
nasiona pietruszkiGRI 1GRI 5bGRI 6
FRgold25-01758
Cucumber seeds for sowing
nasiona ogórkaGRI 1GRI 5bGRI 6
FRgold25-02911
Sweet pepper seeds for sowing
nasiona papryki (Capsicum annuum)GRI 1GRI 5bGRI 6
Die vZTA ist eine amtliche Entscheidung der EU-Zollbehörde zur Einreihung von Waren. Sie gilt 3 Jahre und ist in allen EU-Mitgliedstaaten verbindlich.
Einreihung von Luzernesamen
KN-Code 120921 umfasst Luzernesamen (Alfalfa, Medicago sativa) zur Aussaat. Luzerne ist die weltweit wichtigste Futterpflanze. Luzernesamen werden für Wiesen- und Weideansaaten importiert. Die Einreihung gilt ausschließlich für Saatgut. Hauptexporteure sind USA, Kanada und Australien.
Phytosanitäre und Saatgutanforderungen
Die Einfuhr unterliegt strengen phytosanitären Anforderungen gemäß Verordnung (EU) 2016/2031. Saatgutqualität wird durch EU-Saatgutrichtlinien geregelt, einschließlich Richtlinie 66/401/EWG. Ein ISTA-Zertifikat ist zur Bestätigung der Qualitätsparameter erforderlich.
Handel und Einfuhrpraxis
Importeure sollten KN-Code 120921 mit Pflanzengesundheitszeugnis und Saatgutzertifikat angeben. Einfuhren aus USA und Kanada können von Zollpräferenzen profitieren. Im Jahr 2026 wächst die Nachfrage als Teil nachhaltiger Landwirtschaft.
Zertifizierung von Luzernesaatgut
Luzernesamen zur Aussaat unter KN-Code 1209 21 unterliegen strengen Pflanzenschutz- und Saatgutzertifizierungsanforderungen. EU-Einfuhren erfordern ein offizielles ISTA-Zertifikat über Keimfähigkeit, Reinheit und Freiheit von samenbürtigen Krankheiten. Samen müssen frei von Quarantäneorganismen gemäß Verordnung (EU) 2016/2031 sein. Ein Pflanzengesundheitszeugnis ist Pflicht. Hauptlieferanten sind Australien, USA und Chile. Luzerne (Medicago sativa) ist als Futterpflanze für die europäische Landwirtschaft und Viehzucht unverzichtbar.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
Welche Qualitätsanforderungen gelten für Luzerne-Saatgut?
Luzerne-Saatgut muss Reinheits-, Keimfähigkeits- und Unkrautfreiheitsanforderungen der Richtlinie 66/401/EWG erfüllen. Ein ISTA-Zertifikat bestätigt die Qualitätsparameter.
Kann GVO-Luzernesaatgut in die EU importiert werden?
Die Einfuhr gentechnisch veränderter Luzernesamen erfordert eine EU-Zulassung. Der GVO-Luzerne-Anbau in der EU ist derzeit begrenzt.
Woher stammt das meiste in die EU importierte Luzernesaatgut?
Hauptexporteure sind USA, Kanada und Australien. Einfuhren können von Zollpräferenzen profitieren. Aktuelle Sätze im TARIC-System.
Welche Zertifikate braucht man für Luzernesamen KN 1209 21?
Einfuhr von Luzernesamen KN 1209 21 erfordert ein Pflanzengesundheitszeugnis, ISTA-Zertifikat (Keimfähigkeit, Reinheit) und Sortennachweis. Samen müssen frei von Quarantäneorganismen sein.
Nützliche Tools & Ressourcen
Zollrechner
Zoll- & MwSt.-RechnerBerechnen Sie Zoll und MwSt. für „Samen, Früchte und Sporen, zur Aussaat, Saatguts of forage plants, lucerne (alfalfa) Saatguts“ und sehen Sie die gesamten Importkosten.VerbrauchsteuerrechnerPrüfen Sie, ob Ihre Waren der Verbrauchsteuer unterliegen, und berechnen Sie den Steuerbetrag.Import-RentabilitätsrechnerPrüfen Sie die Rentabilität des Imports von „Samen, Früchte und Sporen, zur Aussaat, Saatguts of forage plants, lucerne (alfalfa) Saatguts“ unter Berücksichtigung aller Kosten.
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