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95069900
TOYS, GAMES AND SPORTS REQUISITES; PARTS AND ACCESSORIES THEREOFArticles and equipment for general physical exercise, gymnastics, athletics, other sports (including table tennis) or outdoor games, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter; swimming pools and paddling pools

Other

Scope of classification - subheading 950699 other sports articles and fitness equipment

CN subheading 950699 is a residual subheading covering articles and equipment for physical exercise and sport not classified in more specific subheadings of heading 9506. It encompasses a wide range of fitness equipment for home and commercial use: cast iron and steel dumbbells, rubber-coated dumbbells, kettlebells, barbells and weight plates, resistance bands, exercise tubing, medicine balls, ab rollers and various training accessories. The key classification requirement is that the goods must fall within heading 9506 but not within any of the more specific subheadings (950610 skis, 950620 water sports, 950630 team games, 950640 gymnastics, 950650 badminton, 950660 tennis, 950669 other racquet sports, 950670 ice skates, 950680 other ice or snow equipment, 950691 outdoor sports). Dumbbells and kettlebells made of cast iron or steel are classified in 950699 by virtue of their clearly sporting purpose, not in Chapter 73 (iron and steel articles), which is confirmed by CJEU case law and BTI decisions in the EBTI database. Resistance bands and expanders made of latex or silicone are classified in 950699 rather than Chapter 40 (rubber), because their intended use for physical exercise is the decisive criterion. For multi-product training sets containing several types of accessories, classification follows GRI 3b (essential character) or the last numerically occurring applicable subheading.

Regulatory requirements and product safety for importing fitness equipment

Imports of fitness equipment and sports articles classified under subheading 950699 are subject to the requirements of General Product Safety Regulation (GPSR), Regulation (EU) 2023/988, applicable since 13 December 2024. Importers must carry out a risk assessment for each product placed on the market, ensure technical documentation is available for at least 10 years from the date of placing on the market, and designate a responsible person established in the EU as a contact point for market surveillance authorities. Fitness equipment should comply with EN ISO 20957 (stationary training equipment) or the relevant part of that standard for the specific equipment type. Metal dumbbells, kettlebells and weight plates are subject to REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 restrictions: lead content in surface coatings, nickel release from surfaces in prolonged contact with skin, and SVHC content in plastic or rubber components must comply with REACH Annex XVII and the ECHA candidate list threshold of 0.1% w/w. Resistance bands made of natural latex may require allergen labelling. Fitness equipment sold online or via marketplace platforms must meet GPSR information requirements including identification of the responsible person and product safety data. Applicable customs duty rates and trade measures must be verified in the EU TARIC database before each import.

Customs duties, rules of origin and typical classification errors for 950699

MFN customs duty rates for subheading 950699 must be verified in the current EU TARIC database, as they may change following trade negotiations or new protective measures. A large proportion of dumbbells, kettlebells and training accessories is imported from China - importers should check whether anti-dumping or countervailing duties apply for that country and CN code. Preferential rates are available under GSP, GSP+ or EU free trade agreements for qualifying goods, provided a valid proof of origin is presented (EUR.1 certificate, REX declaration or GSP Form A). Typical classification errors: metal dumbbells misclassified in Chapter 73 (iron and steel articles); latex resistance bands placed in Chapter 40 (rubber); medicine balls classified in heading 9504 (games) or in a different subheading of 9506 based on weight. CJEU judgments and BTI decisions in the EBTI database confirm that the sporting purpose, not the material, is the decisive criterion for classification within heading 9506. Training sets (kettlebell plus resistance bands plus instruction booklet) are classified as a whole - the element providing the essential character or the last numerically occurring subheading applies. All duty rates and trade measures must be verified exclusively in the EU TARIC database.

Classification and import of dumbbells kettlebells bands - subheading CN 9506 99

Subheading CN 9506 99 covers dumbbells kettlebells bands. When importing into the EU, verify applicable duty rates in TARIC, check CE marking requirements (if applicable), and prepare the required customs documentation. Tariff classification should be based on the General Rules of Interpretation (GIR) of the Combined Nomenclature. If classification is uncertain, applying for Binding Tariff Information (BTI) from the competent customs authority is recommended. Also verify whether the product is subject to import restrictions, sanctions, or licensing requirements.

Frequently asked questions

How should dumbbells and kettlebells be classified in the Combined Nomenclature?
Dumbbells, kettlebells and other exercise weights are classified under subheading 950699, regardless of the material of manufacture (cast iron, steel, rubber coating). The decisive criterion is their clearly sporting purpose, as confirmed by CJEU case law and BTI decisions available in the EBTI database. Classifying metal dumbbells in Chapter 73 (iron or steel articles) is an error. In case of doubt, Binding Tariff Information (BTI) ruling from the competent customs authority is recommended. Customs duty rates must be verified in the EU TARIC database.
What obligations does the GPSR impose on importers of fitness equipment?
Since 13 December 2024, GPSR Regulation (EU) 2023/988 requires importers of fitness equipment classified under subheading 950699 to carry out a product risk assessment for each item placed on the EU market, maintain technical documentation for at least 10 years from the date of placing on the market, designate a responsible person established in the EU as a contact point for market surveillance authorities, and notify those authorities without delay in the event of a serious risk. Products sold via online marketplaces must include clear identification of the responsible person in the product listing. Equipment should comply with EN ISO 20957. Applicable duty rates must be verified in the EU TARIC database.
Do natural latex resistance bands and expanders have specific EU import requirements?
Resistance bands and expanders made of natural latex classified under subheading 950699 are subject to the general GPSR product safety requirements and REACH chemical restrictions. Products containing natural latex should carry allergen warning labelling. SVHC content in rubber components must comply with REACH Annex XVII and the ECHA candidate list limit of 0.1% w/w. Online sales require the responsible person in the EU to be clearly identified. Customs duty rates and trade measures must be verified in the EU TARIC database.
How to correctly classify dumbbells kettlebells bands under CN 9506 99?
Dumbbells kettlebells bands are classified under subheading CN 9506 99 based on the GIR of the Combined Nomenclature. Key criteria are the material, intended use, and functional characteristics of the product. If in doubt, applying for a BTI ruling i