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64
Tariff Chapter 64
Footwear with outer soles of rubber, plastics, leather or composition leather and uppers of leather
What does heading 6403 of the customs tariff cover?
Heading 6403 covers footwear with rubber/plastic soles and leather uppers. This includes footwear intended for everyday use, sports, work or special purposes. Classification depends on the sole and upper material, as well as the intended use of the footwear. Import of footwear into the EU is subject to duty rates of 3.5% to 17% depending on the type, material and purpose. Footwear must be materially labelled in accordance with Directive 94/11/EC. REACH compliance is required, particularly regarding restricted substances. Heading 6403 is part of Chapter 64 (footwear, headgear, umbrellas and artificial flowers) of the Combined Nomenclature (CN) used in the European Union. This classification is based on the Harmonized System (HS) developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO), which is used in over 200 countries worldwide. The EU Combined Nomenclature extends the HS with additional 8-digit subheadings, while the TARIC system adds 10-digit codes for identifying specific trade measures. Each 4-digit heading such as 6403 is subdivided into 6-digit (HS), 8-digit (CN) and 10-digit (TARIC) subheadings that specify the type of goods for the purpose of applying the correct duty rates, trade measures and regulatory requirements. Correct determination of the 10-digit code is essential for establishing the amount of customs duties and taxes, as well as required permits and certificates. Classification of goods under heading 6403 must follow the General Rules for the Interpretation (GRI) of the Combined Nomenclature. Rule 1 states that classification is determined primarily by the terms of the headings and the relevant section or chapter notes. The Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System and the Combined Nomenclature clarify the scope of each heading and are essential references for importers and customs brokers.
Duty rates and import requirements for heading 6403
Import of footwear into the EU is subject to duty rates of 3.5% to 17% depending on the type, material and purpose. Footwear must be materially labelled in accordance with Directive 94/11/EC. REACH compliance is required, particularly regarding restricted substances. Duty rates for footwear under heading 6403 range from 3.5% to 17%. Material labelling (sole, upper, lining) is required under Directive 94/11/EC. Footwear from China may be subject to anti-dumping measures - check current regulations. Products must meet REACH standards, particularly regarding chromium VI in leather. When importing goods under heading 6403 into the European Union, attention must be paid to applicable duty rates, which depend on the specific subheading (8- or 10-digit code) and the country of origin. MFN (Most Favoured Nation) duty rates apply to imports from countries with which the EU does not have preferential trade agreements. Current rates can be checked in the EU TARIC database on the European Commission website. Import of goods under heading 6403 may benefit from preferential duty rates under Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) concluded by the EU with third countries, the Generalised Scheme of Preferences (GSP) for developing countries, or autonomous tariff suspensions. Claiming preferences requires presentation of appropriate proof of origin (EUR.1 certificate, origin declaration, REX certificate or statement on origin under the registered exporter system). Goods under heading 6403 are subject to consumer product safety controls. Required documentation includes: CE declarations of conformity (where required), REACH certificates, material labels. In addition to customs duty, imports are subject to VAT at the rate applicable in the country of destination. The VAT taxable amount at import is the customs value plus duty and any countervailing or anti-dumping duties. The importer must file an electronic customs declaration in the national import system.
Classification of goods under heading 6403 - key considerations
Heading 6403 covers footwear with rubber/plastic soles and leather uppers. This includes footwear intended for everyday use, sports, work or special purposes. Distinction from 6402 (other footwear with outer soles and uppe) and 6404 (footwear with rubber/plastic soles and t) requires analysis of material, form and intended use. Decisive factor: precise determination of base material, processing stage and end-use of the product.
Frequently asked questions
What duty rates apply to imports of leather upper footwear (heading 6403)?
Duty rates for footwear with rubber or plastic soles and leather uppers under heading 6403 range from 0% to 8%, depending on the type and intended use. Sports footwear attracts rates of 5%-8%, everyday footwear 3%-8%, and protective (work) footwear 3.5%-8%. Ski and snowboard boots with leather uppers are subject to separate rates within this range. Preferential rates of 0% are available under EU trade agreements, including with Vietnam, South Korea and EFTA countries. Current duty rates should be verified in the European Commission's TARIC database. Classification follows the Combined Nomenclature (CN) of the European Union.
What documents and certificates are required for importing leather footwear into the EU?
Importing leather upper footwear (heading 6403) requires material labelling in accordance with Directive 94/11/EC, covering upper, lining and sole materials. REACH compliance is mandatory, particularly regarding restricted substances (chromium VI, formaldehyde, DMFu). Standard documentation includes the customs declaration, commercial invoice with material specifications, transport documents and certificate of origin. Protective footwear requires CE marking under Regulation (EU) 2016/425. Current duty rates should be verified in the European Commission's TARIC database. Classification follows the Combined Nomenclature (CN) of the European Union.
What should be considered when importing leather upper footwear into the EU?
When importing leather footwear, correct identification of the upper and sole materials is essential, as CN classification depends on these components. Footwear under heading 6403 must have a natural leather upper and rubber or plastic sole - other material combinations are classified under headings 6401–6405. Verify REACH compliance for chromium VI in leather. Imports from certain countries may be subject to anti-dumping duties. Correct customs valuation should include mould and tooling costs. Current duty rates should be verified in the European Commission's TARIC database. Classification follows the Combined Nomenclature (CN) of the European Union.
Useful tools & resources
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