7202998030
EISEN UND STAHL›Ferrolegierungen›Ferrolegierungen, andere, andere›Ferrolegierungen, andere, andere, andere
Calcium-Silicium - an Legierung that contains durch weight 16 % oder mehr aus Calcium, 45 % oder mehr aus Silicium, nicht weniger als 4 % jedoch weniger als 14 % aus Eisen und nicht mehr als 10 % aus jedes andere element; auch in Form von bulk, packaged in bags oder in Stahl Trommeln, enclosed in Stahl sheets (oder cored Draht), oder otherwise presented
EU-Regelzollsatz
2.7%
MwSt.
19%
Zusatzzölle / Sanktionen
0 Regeln
Erforderliche Dokumente
46 Dok.
X060X061X062X063X064X065+40
Standardsatze
| Gilt für | Art | Satz | Bedingungen | Verordnung |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ERGA OMNES | Third country duty | 2.7% | - | R2261/98 |
| ERGA OMNES (excl. CN) | Anti-dumping/countervailing statistic | - | - | R1036/16 |
| CN | Definitive anti-dumping duty | Hinweise anzeigen | 2 Bedingung(en) | R0468/22 |
| CN | Definitive anti-dumping duty | Hinweise anzeigen | 2 Bedingung(en) | R0468/22 |
| CN | Definitive anti-dumping duty | Hinweise anzeigen | 2 Bedingung(en) | R0468/22 |
| CN | Definitive anti-dumping duty | 50.7% | - | R0468/22 |
| TR | Anti-dumping/countervailing duty - Control | Hinweise anzeigen | - | D0142/96 |
Praferenzen
AD 0%AL 0%BA 0%CA 0%CAMER 0%CARI 0%CH 0%CI 0%CL 0%CM 0%CO 0%DZ 0%EBA 0%EC 0%EEA 0%EG 0%EH 0%ESA 0%EUCA 0%FJ 0%FO 0%GB 0%GE 0%GH 0%GSP 0%GSP+ 0%IL 0%JO 0%JP 0%KE 0%KR 0%LB 0%LOMB 0%MA 0%MD 0%ME 0%MK 0%MX 0%NZ 0%PE 0%PG 0%PS 0%SADC EPA 0%SB 0%SG 0%SM 0%SWITZ 0%SY 0%TN 0%TR 0%UA 0%VN 0%WS 0%XC 0%XK 0%XL 0%XS 0%ZA 0%
Hinweise
CD853The application of the individual duty rate for this company shall be conditional upon presentation to the customs authorities of the Member States of a valid commercial invoice, in which must appear a declaration signed by an officer of the entity issuing the commercial invoice, in the following format:(1) the name and function of the official of the entity issuing the commercial invoice;(2) The following declaration: "I, the undersigned, certify that the (volume) of (product concerned) sold for export to the European Union covered by this invoice was manufactured by (company name and address) (TARIC additional code) in [country concerned]. I declare that the information provided in this invoice is complete and correct.";(3) Date and signature.If no such invoice is presented, the duty rate applicable to all other companies shall apply.
CD853The application of the individual duty rate for this company shall be conditional upon presentation to the customs authorities of the Member States of a valid commercial invoice, in which must appear a declaration signed by an officer of the entity issuing the commercial invoice, in the following format:(1) the name and function of the official of the entity issuing the commercial invoice;(2) The following declaration: "I, the undersigned, certify that the (volume) of (product concerned) sold for export to the European Union covered by this invoice was manufactured by (company name and address) (TARIC additional code) in [country concerned]. I declare that the information provided in this invoice is complete and correct.";(3) Date and signature.If no such invoice is presented, the duty rate applicable to all other companies shall apply.
CD853The application of the individual duty rate for this company shall be conditional upon presentation to the customs authorities of the Member States of a valid commercial invoice, in which must appear a declaration signed by an officer of the entity issuing the commercial invoice, in the following format:(1) the name and function of the official of the entity issuing the commercial invoice;(2) The following declaration: "I, the undersigned, certify that the (volume) of (product concerned) sold for export to the European Union covered by this invoice was manufactured by (company name and address) (TARIC additional code) in [country concerned]. I declare that the information provided in this invoice is complete and correct.";(3) Date and signature.If no such invoice is presented, the duty rate applicable to all other companies shall apply.
CD303The relief from or reduction of customs duties shall be subject to the specific request expressed by the declarant in box 44 "Additional information/Documents produced/Certificates and authorisations", of the Single Administrative Document (SAD)
TM904Preferences granted under the agreement between the European Union and Morocco in force from 19 July 2019.As of 3 October 2025, products originating in Western Sahara subject to controls by the customs authorities of the Kingdom of Morocco shall benefit from trade preferences under the terms of the new Agreement in the form of exchange of letters between the EU and Morocco, The European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco have agreed to allow those products to be identified by reference to the region of origin to be included in the proof of origin and as provided for in Protocol 4.In view of the application of these measures, the origin certificates codes U179 and U180 must be declared.The country code to be entered in the origin declaration when these proofs of origin are used is “EH”.
CD727Eligibility to benefit from this preference is subject to the presentation of an origin declaration stating the European Union origin of the goods, in the context of the Canada-European Union Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA).
CD906The list of non-eligible locations and their postal codes is available at the following address: http://ec.europa.eu/taxation_customs/customs/technical-arrangement_postal-codes.pdf
CD500Eligibility to benefit from this preference is subject to the presentation of a proof of origin stating the community origin of the goods, in the context of the agreement between the European Union and the Swiss Confederation.
TM303Anti-dumping/countervailing measures continue to apply to goods originating in the countries concerned even if imported from Türkiye.
Export authorization (Dual use)ALLTCR2003/25
Export authorization (Dual use)
ALLTCR2003/25
Dokumente / Referenzen
X060X061X062X063X064X065X066X067X068X070X071Y901
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: X060- Import/export allowed after control
- Y005Other conditions: X061- Import/export allowed after control
- Y010Other conditions: X062- Import/export allowed after control
- Y015Other conditions: X063- Import/export allowed after control
- Y020Other conditions: X064- Import/export allowed after control
- Y025Other conditions: X065- Import/export allowed after control
- Y030Other conditions: X066- Import/export allowed after control
- Y035Other conditions: X067- Import/export allowed after control
- Y040Other conditions: X068- Import/export allowed after control
- Y045Other conditions: X070- Import/export allowed after control
- Y050Other conditions: X071- Import/export allowed after control
- Y090Other conditions: Y901- Import/export allowed after control
- Y099Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled- Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- DU083Goods 1C234 from the dual use list.
- CD464If the goods declared are described in footnote "DU" linked to the measure, an export authorisation must be presented according to Regulation (EU) 2021/821 of the European Parliament and of the Council and its amendments.
Import prohibitionBYR0355/22
Import prohibition
BYR0355/22
Hinweise
- TM954It shall be prohibited:to import, directly or indirectly, iron and steel products as listed in Annex XII into the Union if they:(i) originate in Belarus; or(ii) have been exported from Belarus;COUNCIL REGULATION (EC) No 765/2006 - Article 1q.1 (COUNCIL REGULATION (EU) 2022/355)
Export controlBYR0765/06
Export control
BYR0765/06
Dokumente / Referenzen
X844Y719Y745
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y719- Import/export allowed after control
- Y010Other conditions: Y745- Import/export allowed after control
- Y020Other conditions: X844- Import/export allowed after control
- Y090Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled- Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- CD922It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export, directly or indirectly, goods which could contribute in particular to the enhancement of Belarusian industrial capacities, whether or not originating in the Union, as listed in Annex XVIII, to any natural or legal person, entity or body in Belarus or for use in Belarus.Article 1bb.1 - Regulation (EC) No 765/2006 (COUNCIL REGULATION (EU) 2024/1865)
Export controlBYR0765/06
Export control
BYR0765/06
Dokumente / Referenzen
X803X805Y801Y802
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y801- Import/export allowed after control
- Y002Other conditions: Y802- Import/export allowed after control
- Y010Other conditions: X803- Import/export allowed after control
- Y030Other conditions: X805- Import/export allowed after control
- Y090Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled- Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- TM951It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export, directly or indirectly, dual-use goods and technology, whether or not originating in the Union, to any natural or legal person, entity or body in Belarus or for use in Belarus.COUNCIL REGULATION (EC) No 765/2006 – Articles 1e (COUNCIL REGULATION (EU) 2022/355)
Export controlIRR0267/12
Export control
IRR0267/12
Dokumente / Referenzen
Y245Y246
Bedingungen
- Y010Other conditions: Y245- Import/export allowed after control
- Y020Other conditions: Y246- Import/export allowed after control
- Y090Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled- Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- TM01040Article 15a of Regulation (EU) No 267/2012 (consolidated version)1.It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export graphite and raw or semi-finished metals as listed in Annex VIIB, directly or indirectly, to any Iranian person, entity or body, or for use in Iran.2.Annex VIIB shall include graphite and raw or semi-finished metals, such as aluminium and steel, which are relevant to industries controlled directly or indirectly by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps or which are relevant to Iran's nuclear, military or ballistic missile programme.3.The prohibition in paragraph 1 shall not apply to the goods listed in Annexes I, II and IIA.’Article 15cThe prohibitions in Article 15a shall not apply to the execution, until 1 January 2026, of contracts concluded before 30 September 2025 or ancillary contracts necessary for the execution of such contracts.
Import prohibitionKPR1548/17
Import prohibition
KPR1548/17
Hinweise
- TM279Goods from the Annex V of Regulation (EU) 2017/1509 (Coal, iron and iron ore)
Export prohibitionKPR0285/18
Export prohibition
KPR0285/18
Hinweise
- TM888Goods from the Annex XI l of Regulation (EU) 2017/1509 (Industrial machinery, transportation vehicles, iron, steel and other metals)
Export controlKPR1509/17
Export control
KPR1509/17
Dokumente / Referenzen
C069Y957
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y957- Import/export allowed after control
- Y002Other conditions: C069- Import/export allowed after control
- Y003Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled- Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- CD973If the goods declared are described in "MG" footnote linked to the measure an authorisation must be presented for the export, purchase or transport to DPRK of goods and technology according to Regulation (EU) 2017/1509 (Annex II, Part V).
- MG596Manganese metal Brazing Foils
- CD974It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export, directly or indirectly, the goods and technology, including software, listed in Annex II, whether or not originating in the Union, to any natural or legal person, entity or body in, or for use in the DPRK (Article 3.1.(a) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1509).By way of derogation from Article 3.1. the competent authority of the Member States, may authorise, under the terms and conditions it deems appropriate, the direct or indirect supply, sale, transfer or export of the items and technology, including software to DPRK from Annex II of Regulation (EU) 2017/1509 (Article 8.1.)
Import controlKPR1509/17
Import control
KPR1509/17
Dokumente / Referenzen
Y957
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y957- Import/export allowed after control
- Y002Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled- Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- MG596Manganese metal Brazing Foils
- CD972If the goods declared are described in the "MG" footnote linked to the measure import, purchase or transfer, directly or indirectly, the goods and technology listed in Annex II from the DPRK, whether or not originating in the DPRK shall be prohibited (Article 3.1.(c) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1509).
Export control on restricted goods and technologiesKPR1509/17
Export control on restricted goods and technologies
KPR1509/17
Dokumente / Referenzen
C052Y920
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y920- Import/export allowed after control
- Y002Other conditions: C052- Import/export allowed after control
- Y003Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled- Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- DU083Goods 1C234 from the dual use list.
- CD994If the declared goods are referred to in the footnotes linked to the measure an export/import authorisation must be presented.
Export controlRUR0833/14
Export control
RUR0833/14
Dokumente / Referenzen
X834X837X840Y708Y833
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: X834- Import/export allowed after control
- Y002Other conditions: X837- Import/export allowed after control
- Y005Other conditions: X840- Import/export allowed after control
- Y010Other conditions: Y833- Import/export allowed after control
- Y030Other conditions: Y708- Import/export allowed after control
- Y090Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled- Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- CD869It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export, directly or indirectly, goods which could contribute in particular to the enhancement of Russian industrial capacities as listed in Annex XXIII, to any natural or legal person, entity or body in Russia or for use in Russia.
Import controlRUR0833/14
Import control
RUR0833/14
Dokumente / Referenzen
L142L143Y859Y874
Bedingungen
- B001Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: L142- Import allowed
- B002Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: Y874- Import allowed
- B003Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: L143- Import allowed
- B007Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: Y859- Import allowed
- B009Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: the condition is not fulfilled- Import is not allowed
Hinweise
- CD868It shall be prohibited to purchase, import, or transfer, directly or indirectly, goods which generate significant revenues for Russia thereby enabling its actions destabilising the situation in Ukraine, as listed in Annex XXI into the Union if they originate in Russia or are exported from Russia.By way of derogation from paragraphs 1, the competent authorities may authorise the purchase, import or transfer of the goods listed in Annex XXI, or the provision of related technical and financial assistance, under such conditions as they deem appropriate, after having determined that this is necessary for the establishment, operation, maintenance, fuel supply and retreatment and safety of civil nuclear capabilities, and the continuation of design, construction and commissioning required for the completion of civil nuclear facilities, the supply of precursor material for the production of medical radioisotopes and similar medical applications, or critical technology for environmental radiation monitoring, as well as for civil nuclear cooperation, in particular in the field of research and development.Council Regulation (EU) No 833/2014 - Article 3i (Council regulation (EU) 2022/576)
Export controlRUR0833/14
Export control
RUR0833/14
Dokumente / Referenzen
X840X990X991Y987Y995
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: X990- Import/export allowed after control
- Y002Other conditions: X991- Import/export allowed after control
- Y010Other conditions: Y987- Import/export allowed after control
- Y020Other conditions: Y995- Import/export allowed after control
- Y071Other conditions: X840- Import/export allowed after control
- Y090Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled- Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- TM856It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export, directly or indirectly, dual-use goods and technology, whether or not originating in the Union, to any natural or legal person, entity or body in Russia or for use in Russia.Regulation (EU) 833/2014 - Article 2 (1)
Export controlUAR0692/14
Export control
UAR0692/14
Dokumente / Referenzen
X802Y997
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y997- Export allowed
- Y005Other conditions: X802- Export allowed
- Y009Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled- Export is not allowed
Hinweise
- CD967I. According to Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014, it shall be prohibited to import into European Union goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol.The prohibition shall not apply in respect of goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol which have been made available to the Ukrainian authorities for examination, for which compliance with the conditions conferring entitlement to preferential origin has been verified and for which a certificate of origin has been issued in accordance with the Association Agreement between the European Union and its Member States, of the one part, and Ukraine, of the other part.II. According to the Council Regulation (EU) 692/2014, the export of goods and technologies suited for use in the sectors of transport; telecommunications; energy; prospection, exploration and production of oil, gas and mineral resources is prohibited:(a) to any natural or legal person, entity or body in Crimea or Sevastopol, or(b) for use in Crimea or Sevastopol.
Import controlUAR0692/14
Import control
UAR0692/14
Dokumente / Referenzen
N954U045U078U079Y997
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y997- Import allowed
- Y002Other conditions: U078- Import allowed
- Y003Other conditions: U079- Import allowed
- Y005Other conditions: N954- Import allowed
- Y007Other conditions: U045- Import allowed
- Y009Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled- Import is not allowed
Hinweise
- CD967I. According to Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014, it shall be prohibited to import into European Union goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol.The prohibition shall not apply in respect of goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol which have been made available to the Ukrainian authorities for examination, for which compliance with the conditions conferring entitlement to preferential origin has been verified and for which a certificate of origin has been issued in accordance with the Association Agreement between the European Union and its Member States, of the one part, and Ukraine, of the other part.II. According to the Council Regulation (EU) 692/2014, the export of goods and technologies suited for use in the sectors of transport; telecommunications; energy; prospection, exploration and production of oil, gas and mineral resources is prohibited:(a) to any natural or legal person, entity or body in Crimea or Sevastopol, or(b) for use in Crimea or Sevastopol.
Import controlUAR0263/22
Import control
UAR0263/22
Dokumente / Referenzen
N954U045U078U079Y984
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y984- Import/export allowed after control
- Y002Other conditions: N954- Import/export allowed after control
- Y005Other conditions: U045- Import/export allowed after control
- Y006Other conditions: U078- Import/export allowed after control
- Y007Other conditions: U079- Import/export allowed after control
- Y009Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled- Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- CD860According to Council Regulation (EU) 2022/263 (OJ L42I, p. 77):I. It shall be prohibited to import into the European Union goods originating in non-government controlled areas of the Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia oblasts of Ukraine.The import prohibitions not apply in respect of: (a) the execution until 24 May 2022 of trade contracts concluded before 23 February 2022, or of ancillary contracts necessary for the execution of such contracts, provided that the natural or legal person, entity or body seeking to perform the contract has notified, at least 10 working days in advance, the activity or transaction to the competent authority of the Member State in which they are established; (b) goods originating in the specified territories which have been made available to the Ukrainian authorities for examination, for which compliance with the conditions conferring entitlement to preferential origin has been verified and for which a certificate of origin has been issued in accordance with the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement.II. It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export goods and technology listed in Annex II to Council Regulation (EU) 2022/263: (a) to any natural or legal person, entity or body in the specified territories, or (b) for use in the specified territories. Annex II shall include certain goods and technologies suited for use in the following key sectors: (i) transport;(ii) telecommunications;(iii) energy; (iv) the prospecting, exploration and production of oil, gas and mineral resources. The prohibitions in point II above shall be without prejudice to the execution until 24 August 2022 of an obligation arising from a contract concluded before 23 February 2022, or from ancillary contracts necessary for the execution of such contracts, provided that the competent authority has been informed at least five working days in advance.
Export controlUAR0263/22
Export control
UAR0263/22
Dokumente / Referenzen
X985Y984
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y984- Import/export allowed after control
- Y003Other conditions: X985- Import/export allowed after control
- Y004Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled- Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- CD860According to Council Regulation (EU) 2022/263 (OJ L42I, p. 77):I. It shall be prohibited to import into the European Union goods originating in non-government controlled areas of the Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia oblasts of Ukraine.The import prohibitions not apply in respect of: (a) the execution until 24 May 2022 of trade contracts concluded before 23 February 2022, or of ancillary contracts necessary for the execution of such contracts, provided that the natural or legal person, entity or body seeking to perform the contract has notified, at least 10 working days in advance, the activity or transaction to the competent authority of the Member State in which they are established; (b) goods originating in the specified territories which have been made available to the Ukrainian authorities for examination, for which compliance with the conditions conferring entitlement to preferential origin has been verified and for which a certificate of origin has been issued in accordance with the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement.II. It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export goods and technology listed in Annex II to Council Regulation (EU) 2022/263: (a) to any natural or legal person, entity or body in the specified territories, or (b) for use in the specified territories. Annex II shall include certain goods and technologies suited for use in the following key sectors: (i) transport;(ii) telecommunications;(iii) energy; (iv) the prospecting, exploration and production of oil, gas and mineral resources. The prohibitions in point II above shall be without prejudice to the execution until 24 August 2022 of an obligation arising from a contract concluded before 23 February 2022, or from ancillary contracts necessary for the execution of such contracts, provided that the competent authority has been informed at least five working days in advance.
Mehrwertsteuer (MwSt.)
V020Medical devices, as defined by the Act on Medical Devices of 20 May 2010, (Journal of Laws of 2019, item 175, 447, 534), released for free circulation on the territory of the Republic of Poland
19%V120For medical devices referred to in item 13 of Annex No. 3 to the Act in the wording applicable before the date of entry into force of the Act of 7 April 2022 on medical devices (Journal of Laws, item 974), the tax rate referred to in Art. 41 sec. 2 shall apply if, in accordance with: 1) Art. 120 sec. 4 of the regulation (EU) 2017/745 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 April 2017 on medical devices, amending Directive 2001/83/EC, Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 and Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 and repealing Council Directives 90/385/EEC and 93/42/EEC (Official Journal of the European Union L117 of 5 April 2017) or 2) Article 110 paragraph 4 of the regulation (EU) 2017/746 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 April 2017 on in vitro diagnostic medical devices and repealing Directive 98/79/EC and Commission Decision 2010/227/EU (Official Journal of the European Union L117 of 5 April 2017) – these products have been placed on the market and are still being made available on the market or put into use.
19%V999Other
19%Übergeordneter Code
72029980Ferrolegierungen, andere, andere, andereCodes derselben Gruppe
5
Verbindliche Zolltarifauskunft
vZTA Klassifizierungsbeispiele
SIgold024/0077
Ferro-silicon-zirconium alloy granules
EisenGRI 1GRI 6
ITgold-BTI0929
Hollow steel tube filled with calcium-silicon wire/powder
StahlGRI 1GRI 6
SKgold2/25/410
Nitrided ferro-vanadium filled profile for steelmaking
EisenGRI 1GRI 5bGRI 6
SKgold0/25/459
Nitrided ferro-vanadium powder in steel cans
ferro-wanad (stop żelaza z wanadem)GRI 1GRI 5bGRI 6
SIgold024/0172
Ferrophosphorus ferroalloy in pieces 10-80mm
železo (Fe)GRI 1GRI 6
Die vZTA ist eine amtliche Entscheidung der EU-Zollbehörde zur Einreihung von Waren. Sie gilt 3 Jahre und ist in allen EU-Mitgliedstaaten verbindlich.
Nützliche Tools & Ressourcen
Zollrechner
Zoll- & MwSt.-RechnerBerechnen Sie Zoll und MwSt. für „Calcium-Silicium - an Legierung that contains durch weight 16 % oder mehr aus Calcium, 45 % oder mehr aus Silicium, nicht weniger als 4 % jedoch weniger als 14 % aus Eisen und nicht mehr als 10 % aus jedes andere element; auch in Form von bulk, packaged in bags oder in Stahl Trommeln, enclosed in Stahl sheets (oder cored Draht), oder otherwise presented“ und sehen Sie die gesamten Importkosten.CBAM-RechnerBerechnen Sie die CBAM-Gebühr (Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism) für CO2-Emissionen beim Import.Import-RentabilitätsrechnerPrüfen Sie die Rentabilität des Imports von „Calcium-Silicium - an Legierung that contains durch weight 16 % oder mehr aus Calcium, 45 % oder mehr aus Silicium, nicht weniger als 4 % jedoch weniger als 14 % aus Eisen und nicht mehr als 10 % aus jedes andere element; auch in Form von bulk, packaged in bags oder in Stahl Trommeln, enclosed in Stahl sheets (oder cored Draht), oder otherwise presented“ unter Berücksichtigung aller Kosten.