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96020000
MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES

Worked vegetable or mineral carving material and articles of these materials; moulded or carved articles of wax, of stearin, of natural gums or natural resins or of modelling pastes, and other moulded or carved articles, not elsewhere specified or included; worked, unhardened gelatin (except gelatin of heading 3503) and articles of unhardened gelatin

What does CN code 960200 cover?

CN code 960200 covers worked vegetable or mineral carving materials and articles made from such materials, as well as moulded or carved articles of wax, stearin, natural gums or natural resins, and articles not elsewhere specified. In practice, the most commercially significant materials covered by this subheading are meerschaum (sepiolite), amber (succinite), jet, agglomerated meerschaum, agglomerated amber, and hard vegetable materials such as corozo nut (vegetable ivory), coconut shell and similar hard seeds used for carving. Meerschaum is a soft hydrated magnesium silicate mineral used predominantly in the manufacture of carved pipes, figurines and decorative objects. Amber is a fossilised plant resin found primarily in the Baltic region, widely used in jewellery and artistic crafts. Jet is a type of lignite coal with a brilliant lustre, traditionally used for mourning jewellery and ornaments. For classification purposes, the material must be of vegetable or mineral origin and must have undergone sufficient working — cutting, carving, polishing, grinding or moulding — to acquire a useful or decorative character. Raw amber is classified under heading 2530; unworked vegetable carving materials under Chapter 14.

Import requirements for vegetable and mineral carving materials — CN code 960200

The import of goods classified under CN code 960200 into the EU is governed by the Union Customs Code (Regulation (EU) No 952/2013). Importers must hold a valid EORI number, submit a customs declaration and present required trade documents. Amber, particularly Baltic amber originating from Russia or Ukraine, may be subject to EU restrictive measures and trade sanctions. Importers should verify the current sanctions status for goods originating in Russia and Belarus in the applicable EU Council regulations before completing a transaction. Worked amber and meerschaum articles are not subject to CITES restrictions, as these materials are not of animal origin. However, hard vegetable carving materials derived from plant species — such as corozo nut — may be subject to phytosanitary requirements under Regulation (EU) 2016/2031. Products must comply with general product safety requirements established by the General Product Safety Regulation (EU) 2023/988. The importer is responsible for product conformity. Applicable MFN tariff rates and preferential rates under EU free trade agreements (e.g., GSP, CETA, EPA) must be verified in the TARIC database of the European Commission.

Classification of goods under CN code 960200 — key considerations

Correct classification under CN code 960200 requires verification that (1) the material is of vegetable or mineral origin, and (2) it has been subjected to working that confers a useful or decorative character. Raw amber is classified under heading 2530. Unworked vegetable carving materials such as whole nuts or shells without processing fall under Chapter 14. Amber jewellery set in precious metal may be reclassifiable in Chapter 71 — the essential character test under GRI 3(b) determines whether the precious metal mount or the amber prevails. Agglomerated amber (pressed from natural amber fragments) worked into articles is classified here under CN 960200. Chemical derivatives of amber (succinic acid and its esters) fall outside the scope of this subheading and are classified in Chapter 29. Articles of wax, stearin and similar vegetable carving materials moulded into shapes are explicitly included in this subheading per the HS Explanatory Notes to Chapter 96. When the classification is uncertain, traders should apply for a BTI ruling from the relevant national customs authority. BTI decisions are valid for 3 years across the entire EU and provide binding legal certainty.

Classification and import of worked vegetable mineral carving – subheading CN 96

Subheading CN 9602 00 covers worked vegetable mineral carving. When importing into the EU, verify applicable duty rates in TARIC, check CE marking requirements (if applicable), and prepare the required customs documentation. Tariff classification should be based on the General Rules of Interpretation (GIR) of the Combined Nomenclature. If classification is uncertain, applying for Binding Tariff Information (BTI) from the competent customs authority is recommended. Also verify whether the product is subject to import restrictions, sanctions, or licensing requirements.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between natural amber and agglomerated amber for customs purposes?
Natural raw amber — unworked — is classified under HS heading 2530 of the Combined Nomenclature. Worked natural amber that has been cut, shaped, polished or carved is classified under CN code 960200. Agglomerated amber, produced by pressing and fusing fragments of natural amber under heat and pressure, is also classified under CN code 960200 once it has been worked into articles or semi-worked forms. Both natural and agglomerated amber may benefit from preferential tariff rates under EU trade agreements, subject to satisfying applicable rules of origin. Current duty rates must always be verified in the TARIC database.
Are there any import restrictions on meerschaum articles entering the EU?
Meerschaum (sepiolite) is a mineral that is not subject to CITES restrictions or specific EU import bans. Import of worked meerschaum articles into the EU follows the general procedures of the Union Customs Code. Importers must present a commercial invoice, transport document and their EORI number. The goods must comply with general EU product safety requirements. A certificate of origin is required to benefit from preferential tariff rates under applicable EU trade agreements. Current MFN tariff rates and any applicable trade measures for CN code 960200 should be verified in the European Commission's TARIC database.
Should jet articles be classified under CN 960200 or Chapter 71?
Jet is a form of lignite coal and is a mineral material. As a worked mineral carving material, articles made purely of jet are classified under CN code 960200. Chapter 71 applies only to articles of precious metals, precious or semi-precious stones. Jet is not recognised as a precious or semi-precious stone within the meaning of Chapter 71, therefore articles of jet alone — even those of a jewellery character — are classified under CN 960200. An exception arises for composite articles where jet is mounted in precious metal: in such cases GRI 3(b) applies and the essential character test determines the correct heading. A BTI ruling can confirm the classification for borderline products.
How to correctly classify worked vegetable mineral carving under CN 9602 00?
Worked vegetable mineral carving are classified under subheading CN 9602 00 based on the GIR of the Combined Nomenclature. Key criteria are the material, intended use, and functional characteristics of the product. If in doubt, applying for a BTI rul