68030000
ARTICLES OF STONE, PLASTER, CEMENT, ASBESTOS, MICA OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
Worked slate and articles of slate or of agglomerated slate
Definition and classification scope of CN code 680300
CN code 680300 covers worked natural slate and articles of natural or agglomerated slate. Natural slate is a metamorphic rock characterised by a well-developed foliation — the ability to split naturally into thin parallel layers — which makes it exceptionally useful for the manufacture of roofing elements, building claddings and utilitarian articles. Products classified under this heading include primarily: roofing slates, school and advertising blackboards, floor and wall tiles, window sills, countertops, plinths, memorial elements and all other articles of natural or agglomerated slate (slate compressed with a binding agent). It is important to distinguish this code from slate slabs merely cut or sawn — those are classified within Chapter 68 under the appropriate subheading 6802 (e.g. 6802 99). Code 680300 applies to finished or semi-finished products that have undergone further working, such as cutting to shape, drilling of holes, edge profiling, grinding or impregnation. Classification follows the General Rules for the Interpretation of the CN, with the HS Explanatory Notes and the Notes to Chapter 68 of the CN defining the limits of the heading.
Legal requirements on import — CPR, EN standards and marking
The import of worked natural slate and articles of slate under CN code 680300 into the European Union is subject to the Union Customs Code (Regulation (EU) No 952/2013). The importer must hold a valid EORI number and submit a customs declaration with the correct CN code. Slate products intended for construction use are subject to the Construction Products Regulation (CPR, EU Regulation 305/2011). Roofing slates fall within the scope of harmonised standard EN 12326-1 (slates and stones for discontinuous roofing and cladding — part 1: product specification), which means that a manufacturer or importer placing such products on the EU market is required to draw up a Declaration of Performance and apply CE marking. EN 12326-1 sets out requirements for water absorption, resistance to freezing and thawing, flexural strength and carbonate content. Blackboards may be subject to separate technical requirements or safety standards. Floor tiles of slate may fall within the scope of EN 1341. Import documentation should include a commercial invoice describing the slate type, processing method and intended use, a transport document and a packing list. Preferential duty rates require a valid proof of origin from the country of export.
Duty rates, market overview and main suppliers to the EU
MFN duty rates for goods under CN code 680300 must be verified in the current European Commission TARIC database. The main global producers and exporters of natural slate are China, Brazil, Spain (Galician slate), Portugal, India and the United Kingdom. Preferential duty rates may be available under EU free trade agreements, including the EU-Vietnam FTA (EVFTA), the EU-India FTA (once ratified), the GSP and autonomous tariff suspensions — entitlement requires compliance with rules of origin and presentation of a valid proof of origin. The importer should verify in TARIC whether anti-dumping or countervailing measures apply to the country of origin. Imports from Russia and Belarus may be subject to EU sanctions-based restrictions. The European market for natural slate products is characterised by growing architectural interest in slate for energy-efficient construction and the renovation of historic buildings. VAT is levied on importation at the rate applicable in the member state of import. All duty rates and trade measures must be verified in TARIC before each import transaction.
Worked natural slate — CN 6803 00
Worked natural slate for roofing tiles, writing boards and floor tiles under CN 6803 00 carries a 0% EU duty. Roofing slate mainly imported from Spain. CE marking required for roofing tiles.
Frequently asked questions
Do roofing slates require CE marking when imported into the EU?
Yes, roofing slates and natural stone slates used as discontinuous roof coverings fall within the scope of harmonised standard EN 12326-1 and are subject to mandatory CE marking under the CPR. A manufacturer or importer placing such products on the EU market is required to draw up a Declaration of Performance specifying the product parameters set out in the standard: water absorption, flexural strength, freeze-thaw resistance and carbonate content. Failure to apply CE marking on products covered by harmonised standards may result in goods being detained by market surveillance authorities. It is advisable to consult the relevant notified body prior to the first import.
How to correctly classify articles of slate — 680300 or 6802 99?
CN code 680300 covers worked natural slate and articles of natural or agglomerated slate — it applies to finished or semi-finished products such as roofing slates, blackboards, tiles cut to shape, plinths and countertops. Subheading 6802 99 applies to further worked building stone including slate, where the product is in the form of a slab or element for general construction use. The intended use and degree of working are decisive. A roofing slate is a finished article and falls under 680300; a slate slab merely sawn to dimension, without further shaping, is generally classified under 6802. In cases of doubt, a Binding Tariff Information (BTI) ruling is recommended.
From which countries is roofing slate imported into the European Union?
The main suppliers of roofing slate to the European market are China (dominant by volume), Brazil, Spain (Galician slate from the Galicia region, considered premium quality), Portugal and India. Among European producers, Spain, Portugal, France (Anjou slate) and the United Kingdom (Welsh slate, with UNESCO heritage status) hold significant positions. Country of origin is significant for determining applicable duty rates and tariff preferences under EU trade agreements. European slate, particularly Spanish and Portuguese, enjoys a strong reputation for quality and durability in the premium roofing segment. Accurate determination of origin and completeness of documentation is essential for correct settlement of import duties.
What is the EU duty on slate roofing tiles CN 6803 00?
Worked slate under CN 6803 00 carries a 0% EU duty. CE marking required for roofing tiles. Import VAT applies.
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