90118000
9›Optische Mikroskope, einschließlich solche für die Mikrofotografie, Mikrokinematografie oder Mikroprojektion
Optische Mikroskope, einschließlich solche für die Mikrofotografie, Mikrokinematografie oder Mikroprojektion, andere Mikroskope
EU-Regelzollsatz
0%
MwSt.
19%
Zusatzzölle / Sanktionen
0 Regeln
Erforderliche Dokumente
25 Dok.
Y935X060X061X062X063X064+19
Praferenzen
ERGA OMNES 0%AD 0%AL 0%BA 0%CA 0%CAMER 0%CARI 0%CH 0%CI 0%CL 0%CM 0%CO 0%DZ 0%EBA 0%EC 0%EEA 0%EG 0%EH 0%ESA 0%EUCA 0%FJ 0%FO 0%GB 0%GE 0%GH 0%GSP 0%GSP+ 0%IL 0%JO 0%JP 0%KE 0%KR 0%LB 0%LOMB 0%MA 0%MD 0%ME 0%MK 0%MX 0%NZ 0%PG 0%PS 0%SADC EPA 0%SB 0%SM 0%SWITZ 0%SY 0%TN 0%TR 0%VN 0%WS 0%XC 0%XK 0%XL 0%XS 0%ZA 0%
Hinweise
CD303The relief from or reduction of customs duties shall be subject to the specific request expressed by the declarant in box 44 "Additional information/Documents produced/Certificates and authorisations", of the Single Administrative Document (SAD)
TM904Preferences granted under the agreement between the European Union and Morocco in force from 19 July 2019.As of 3 October 2025, products originating in Western Sahara subject to controls by the customs authorities of the Kingdom of Morocco shall benefit from trade preferences under the terms of the new Agreement in the form of exchange of letters between the EU and Morocco, The European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco have agreed to allow those products to be identified by reference to the region of origin to be included in the proof of origin and as provided for in Protocol 4.In view of the application of these measures, the origin certificates codes U179 and U180 must be declared.The country code to be entered in the origin declaration when these proofs of origin are used is “EH”.
CD727Eligibility to benefit from this preference is subject to the presentation of an origin declaration stating the European Union origin of the goods, in the context of the Canada-European Union Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA).
CD906The list of non-eligible locations and their postal codes is available at the following address: http://ec.europa.eu/taxation_customs/customs/technical-arrangement_postal-codes.pdf
CD500Eligibility to benefit from this preference is subject to the presentation of a proof of origin stating the community origin of the goods, in the context of the agreement between the European Union and the Swiss Confederation.
Restriction on exportALLTCR1210/03
Restriction on export
ALLTCR1210/03
Hinweise
- TM571The following shall be prohibited: a) the export of or removal from the territory of the Community of, and b) the dealing in, Iraqi cultural property and other items of archaeological, historical, cultural, rare scientific and religious importance, if they have been illegally removed from locations in Iraq, in particular, if: i) the items form an integral part of either the public collections listed in the inventories of Iraqi museums, archives or libraries' conservation collection, or the inventories of Iraqi religious institutions, or ii) there exists reasonable suspicion that the goods have been removed from Iraq without the consent of their legitimate owner or have been removed in breach of Iraq's laws and regulations. These prohibitions shall not apply if it is shown that either: a) the cultural items were exported from Iraq prior to 6 August 1990; or b) the cultural items are being returned to Iraqi institutions in accordance with the objective of safe return as set out in paragraph 7 of UNSC Resolution 1483 (2003).
Restriction on exportALLTCR1210/03
Restriction on export
ALLTCR1210/03
Export authorizationALLTCR1332/13
Export authorization
ALLTCR1332/13
Dokumente / Referenzen
Y935
Bedingungen
- B001Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: Y935- Export allowed
- B002Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: the condition is not fulfilled- Export is not allowed
Hinweise
- CD589It shall be prohibited to import, export, transfer, or provide brokering services related to the import, export or transfer of, Syrian cultural property goods and other goods of archaeological, historical, cultural, rare scientific or religious importance, including those listed in Annex XI, where there are reasonable grounds to suspect that the goods have been removed from Syria without the consent of their legitimate owner or have been removed in breach of Syrian law or international law, in particular if the goods form an integral part of either the public collections listed in the inventories of the conservation collections of Syrian museums, archives or libraries, or the inventories of Syrian religious institutions.
Export authorization (Dual use)ALLTCR2003/25
Export authorization (Dual use)
ALLTCR2003/25
Dokumente / Referenzen
X060X061X062X063X064X065X066X067X068X070X071Y901
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: X060- Import/export allowed after control
- Y005Other conditions: X061- Import/export allowed after control
- Y010Other conditions: X062- Import/export allowed after control
- Y015Other conditions: X063- Import/export allowed after control
- Y020Other conditions: X064- Import/export allowed after control
- Y025Other conditions: X065- Import/export allowed after control
- Y030Other conditions: X066- Import/export allowed after control
- Y035Other conditions: X067- Import/export allowed after control
- Y040Other conditions: X068- Import/export allowed after control
- Y045Other conditions: X070- Import/export allowed after control
- Y050Other conditions: X071- Import/export allowed after control
- Y090Other conditions: Y901- Import/export allowed after control
- Y099Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled- Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- DU757Goods 3B503 from the dual use list.
- CD464If the goods declared are described in footnote "DU" linked to the measure, an export authorisation must be presented according to Regulation (EU) 2021/821 of the European Parliament and of the Council and its amendments.
Export control on cultural goodsALLTCR0116/09
Export control on cultural goods
ALLTCR0116/09
Dokumente / Referenzen
E012Y903
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: E012- Import/export allowed after control
- Y002Other conditions: Y903- Import/export allowed after control
- Y003Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled- Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- CG024Between 50 and 100 years old, with a value corresponding to or exceeding 50000 Euro
- CD483If the declared goods are described in the "CG" footnotes linked to the measure, an export licence must be presented
Restriction on entry into free circulationIQR1210/03
Restriction on entry into free circulation
IQR1210/03
Hinweise
- TM570The following shall be prohibited: a) the import of or the introduction into the territory of the Community of, and b) the dealing in, Iraqi cultural property and other items of archaeological, historical, cultural, rare scientific and religious importance, if they have been illegally removed from locations in Iraq, in particular, if: i) the items form an integral part of either the public collections listed in the inventories of Iraqi museums, archives or libraries' conservation collection, or the inventories of Iraqi religious institutions, or ii) there exists reasonable suspicion that the goods have been removed from Iraq without the consent of their legitimate owner or have been removed in breach of Iraq's laws and regulations. These prohibitions shall not apply if it is shown that either: a) the cultural items were exported from Iraq prior to 6 August 1990; or b) the cultural items are being returned to Iraqi institutions in accordance with the objective of safe return as set out in paragraph 7 of UNSC Resolution 1483 (2003).
Restriction on entry into free circulationIQR1210/03
Restriction on entry into free circulation
IQR1210/03
Export controlIRR2897/24
Export control
IRR2897/24
Dokumente / Referenzen
X993Y890
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: X993- Import/export allowed after control
- Y009Other conditions: Y890- Import/export allowed after control
- Y090Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled- Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- TM977It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export, directly or indirectly, goods and technology which might contribute to Iran’s capability to manufacture Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) as listed in Annex II, whether or not originating in the Union, to any natural or legal person, entity or body in Iran or for use in Iran (article 2.1 of Council Regulation (EU) 2023/1529).The transit via the territory of Iran of the goods and technology, as referred to in the first subparagraph, exported from the Union, shall be prohibited.
Restriction on entry into free circulationSYR1332/13
Restriction on entry into free circulation
SYR1332/13
Hinweise
- TM572It shall be prohibited to import, export, or transfer Syrian cultural property goods and other goods of archaeological, historical, cultural, rare scientific or religious importance, including those listed in Annex XI of Council Regulation (EU) No 36/2012, where there are reasonable grounds to suspect that the goods have been removed from Syria without the consent of their legitimate owner or have been removed in breach of Syrian law or international law, in particular if the goods form an integral part of either the public collections listed in the inventories of the conservation collections of Syrian museums, archives or libraries, or the inventories of Syrian religious institutions. The prohibition shall not apply if it is demonstrated that: (a) the goods were exported from Syria prior to 9 May 2011; or (b) the goods are being safely returned to their legitimate owners in Syria.
Restriction on entry into free circulationSYR1332/13
Restriction on entry into free circulation
SYR1332/13
Export control on restricted goods and technologiesSYR0697/13
Export control on restricted goods and technologies
SYR0697/13
Dokumente / Referenzen
Y920Y921
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y920- Import/export allowed after control
- Y002Other conditions: Y921- Import/export allowed after control
- Y003Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled- Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- CD664The list set out in this Annex shall not include products identified as consumer goods packaged for retail sale for personal use or packaged for individual use, with the exception of isopropanol.
- TM826Goods from Annex II (entries referred to in point (11)(c)) of Regulation (EU) No 697/2013 (OJ L 198) - Laboratory equipment, including parts and accessories for such equipment, for the (destructive or non-destructive) analysis or detection of chemical substances, with the exception of equipment, including parts or accessories, specifically designed for medical use.
- CD994If the declared goods are referred to in the footnotes linked to the measure an export/import authorisation must be presented.
Import controlUAR0692/14
Import control
UAR0692/14
Dokumente / Referenzen
N954U045U078U079Y997
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y997- Import allowed
- Y002Other conditions: U078- Import allowed
- Y003Other conditions: U079- Import allowed
- Y005Other conditions: N954- Import allowed
- Y007Other conditions: U045- Import allowed
- Y009Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled- Import is not allowed
Hinweise
- CD967I. According to Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014, it shall be prohibited to import into European Union goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol.The prohibition shall not apply in respect of goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol which have been made available to the Ukrainian authorities for examination, for which compliance with the conditions conferring entitlement to preferential origin has been verified and for which a certificate of origin has been issued in accordance with the Association Agreement between the European Union and its Member States, of the one part, and Ukraine, of the other part.II. According to the Council Regulation (EU) 692/2014, the export of goods and technologies suited for use in the sectors of transport; telecommunications; energy; prospection, exploration and production of oil, gas and mineral resources is prohibited:(a) to any natural or legal person, entity or body in Crimea or Sevastopol, or(b) for use in Crimea or Sevastopol.
Import controlUAR0263/22
Import control
UAR0263/22
Dokumente / Referenzen
N954U045U078U079Y984
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y984- Import/export allowed after control
- Y002Other conditions: N954- Import/export allowed after control
- Y005Other conditions: U045- Import/export allowed after control
- Y006Other conditions: U078- Import/export allowed after control
- Y007Other conditions: U079- Import/export allowed after control
- Y009Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled- Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- CD860According to Council Regulation (EU) 2022/263 (OJ L42I, p. 77):I. It shall be prohibited to import into the European Union goods originating in non-government controlled areas of the Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia oblasts of Ukraine.The import prohibitions not apply in respect of: (a) the execution until 24 May 2022 of trade contracts concluded before 23 February 2022, or of ancillary contracts necessary for the execution of such contracts, provided that the natural or legal person, entity or body seeking to perform the contract has notified, at least 10 working days in advance, the activity or transaction to the competent authority of the Member State in which they are established; (b) goods originating in the specified territories which have been made available to the Ukrainian authorities for examination, for which compliance with the conditions conferring entitlement to preferential origin has been verified and for which a certificate of origin has been issued in accordance with the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement.II. It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export goods and technology listed in Annex II to Council Regulation (EU) 2022/263: (a) to any natural or legal person, entity or body in the specified territories, or (b) for use in the specified territories. Annex II shall include certain goods and technologies suited for use in the following key sectors: (i) transport;(ii) telecommunications;(iii) energy; (iv) the prospecting, exploration and production of oil, gas and mineral resources. The prohibitions in point II above shall be without prejudice to the execution until 24 August 2022 of an obligation arising from a contract concluded before 23 February 2022, or from ancillary contracts necessary for the execution of such contracts, provided that the competent authority has been informed at least five working days in advance.
Mehrwertsteuer (MwSt.)
V020Medical devices, as defined by the Act on Medical Devices of 20 May 2010, (Journal of Laws of 2019, item 175, 447, 534), released for free circulation on the territory of the Republic of Poland
19%V052Devices for writing and reading texts in Braille
19%V120For medical devices referred to in item 13 of Annex No. 3 to the Act in the wording applicable before the date of entry into force of the Act of 7 April 2022 on medical devices (Journal of Laws, item 974), the tax rate referred to in Art. 41 sec. 2 shall apply if, in accordance with: 1) Art. 120 sec. 4 of the regulation (EU) 2017/745 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 April 2017 on medical devices, amending Directive 2001/83/EC, Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 and Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 and repealing Council Directives 90/385/EEC and 93/42/EEC (Official Journal of the European Union L117 of 5 April 2017) or 2) Article 110 paragraph 4 of the regulation (EU) 2017/746 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 April 2017 on in vitro diagnostic medical devices and repealing Directive 98/79/EC and Commission Decision 2010/227/EU (Official Journal of the European Union L117 of 5 April 2017) – these products have been placed on the market and are still being made available on the market or put into use.
19%V999Other
19%Übergeordneter Code
9011Optische Mikroskope, einschließlich solche für die Mikrofotografie, Mikrokinematografie oder MikroprojektionCodes derselben Gruppe
901110Optische Mikroskope, einschließlich solche für die Mikrofotografie, Mikrokinematografie oder Mikroprojektion, Stereomikroskope901120Optische Mikroskope, einschließlich solche für die Mikrofotografie, Mikrokinematografie oder Mikroprojektion, andere Mikroskope, für Mikrofotografie, Mikrokinematografie oder Mikroprojektion901190Optische Mikroskope, einschließlich solche für die Mikrofotografie, Mikrokinematografie oder Mikroprojektion, Teile und Zubehör
5
Verbindliche Zolltarifauskunft
vZTA Klassifizierungsbeispiele
FRgold24-02363
Optical imaging platform microscope with polarization
komponenty optyczne i elektroniczneGRI 1GRI 6
DEgold300/23-2
Digital 3D surgical microscope system
elementy optyczne i elektroniczne (soczewki, czujnik CMOS, procesor wideo)GRI 1GRI 2aGRI 3bGRI 5bGRI 6
DEgold553/23-1
Digital microscope set with software
komponenty optyczne i elektroniczne (obiektywy, kamera, czujnik)GRI 1GRI 3bGRI 5bGRI 6
DEgold612/24-1
Modular microscope system for electrophysiology
komponenty optyczne i mechaniczneGRI 1GRI 2aGRI 5bGRI 6
DEsilver872/24-1
Digital surgical microscope kit for microsurgery
elementy optyczne i elektroniczneGRI 1GRI 2aGRI 3bGRI 5bGRI 6
Die vZTA ist eine amtliche Entscheidung der EU-Zollbehörde zur Einreihung von Waren. Sie gilt 3 Jahre und ist in allen EU-Mitgliedstaaten verbindlich.
Einreihungsbereich der Unterposition 9011 80 - andere optische Mikroskope
Unterposition 9011 80 der Kombinierten Nomenklatur umfasst optische Mikroskope, die weder stereoskopisch (9011 10) noch für Mikrofotografie, Mikrokinematografie oder Mikroprojektion (9011 20) bestimmt sind. Dazu gehören biologische Labormikroskope, Fluoreszenzmikroskope, Dunkelfeldmikroskope, Phasenkontrastmikroskope, konfokale Lasermikroskope (CLM/CLSM), Polarisationsmikroskope und petrografische Mikroskope - sofern sie ausschließlich im sichtbaren und nahen UV/IR-Spektrum über optische Elemente arbeiten. Die Abgrenzung zur Position 9012 (nichtoptische Mikroskope) ist entscheidend: konfokale Lasermikroskope werden unter 9011 80 eingereiht, während Elektronenmikroskope und AFM-Systeme unter 9012 fallen. Die Einreihung erfolgt gemäß AV 1 und 6 sowie den Anmerkungen zu Kapitel 90 KN und den HS-Erläuterungen. Eine vZTA wird in unklaren Fällen empfohlen.
Technische und regulatorische Anforderungen für andere optische Mikroskope der Unterposition 9011 80
Die Einfuhr anderer optischer Mikroskope der Unterposition 9011 80 in die EU erfordert die Erfüllung von Produktsicherheitspflichten. Alle elektrisch betriebenen Mikroskope (Beleuchtung, Laser, Kameramodule, Fokusmotoren) erfordern eine CE-Kennzeichnung sowie die Einhaltung der LVD-Richtlinie (2014/35/EU) und der EMV-Richtlinie (2014/30/EU). Mikroskope mit Lasern der Klasse 3B oder 4 unterliegen zusätzlich der Maschinenverordnung (EU) 2023/1230. Diagnostische Mikroskope für klinische Untersuchungen von menschlichem biologischen Material, die in der Pathologie oder Zytologie eingesetzt werden, können der MDR (2017/745) oder IVDR (2017/746) unterliegen. Für solche Geräte sind ein Zertifikat einer benannten Stelle und eine EUDAMED-Registrierung erforderlich. Erforderliche Einfuhrdokumente: EORI-Nummer, Zollanmeldung, Rechnung, EU-Konformitätserklärung, technische Dokumentation und Ursprungsnachweis. CBAM gilt nicht für Kapitel 90.
Zollsätze und Handelsmaßnahmen für Unterposition 9011 80
Optische Mikroskope der Unterposition 9011 80 fallen unter Kapitel 90 KN, das grundsätzlich vom WTO-ITA-Abkommen erfasst ist, was für viele 10-stellige TARIC-Codes zu einem MFN-Zollsatz von 0% führen kann. Der endgültige MFN-Satz für einen spezifischen Code ist stets in der TARIC-Datenbank der Europäischen Kommission zu überprüfen. Präferenzzollsätze von 0% sind im Rahmen folgender FTA-Abkommen verfügbar: CETA (Kanada), EU-Japan-WPA, KOREU (Südkorea), EU-UK-TCA sowie im Rahmen des APS/APS+ für Entwicklungsländer. Voraussetzung ist die Einhaltung der Ursprungsregeln und die Vorlage eines geeigneten Ursprungsnachweises (EUR.1, Ursprungserklärung, REX). Der Einführer hat in TARIC zu prüfen, ob Antidumpingmaßnahmen gelten. Einfuhren aus Russland und Belarus unterliegen EU-Sanktionen. Bei der Einfuhr wird die inländische MwSt erhoben.
Fortschrittliche optische Mikroskope KN 9011 80 - Fluoreszenz und Konfokal
Die Unterposition KN 9011 80 umfasst optische Mikroskope, die keine Stereomikroskope sind: Fluoreszenz- (Epifluoreszenz, TIRF), Konfokal- (Laser-Scanning), Polarisations-, metallographische und Phasenkontrastmikroskope. Es handelt sich um fortschrittliche Forschungsinstrumente mit Werten von Zehntausenden bis über eine Million Euro. Konfokale Laser-Scanning-Mikroskope stellen die Grenze zwischen optischer und Elektronenmikroskopie dar.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
Welche optischen Mikroskope fallen unter Unterposition 9011 80 und was wird in 9012 eingereiht?
Unterposition 9011 80 umfasst alle optischen Mikroskope, die nicht auf dem Prinzip von Elektronen-, Protonen- oder Teilchenbeugungsstrahlen beruhen. Dazu gehören biologische, Fluoreszenz-, Phasenkontrast-, Polarisations- und konfokale Lasermikroskope (CLM). Unterposition 9012 umfasst nichtoptische Mikroskope: Elektronen- (TEM, SEM), Protonen-, Rastersonden- (AFM, STM) und Beugungsapparate. Das entscheidende Kriterium ist das Arbeitsprinzip - sichtbares Licht (optisch) gegenüber anderen Strahlungsarten oder Teilchen.
Erfordern diagnostische Mikroskope für klinische Tests eine MDR- oder IVDR-Zertifizierung?
Optische Mikroskope, die für die In-vitro-Diagnostik von menschlichem Probenmaterial bestimmt sind (z. B. Pathologie, Zytologie), können der IVDR (2017/746) unterliegen. Mikroskope, die medizinische Eingriffe unterstützen oder begleiten, können der MDR (2017/745) unterliegen. In beiden Fällen sind eine Klassifizierung als Medizinprodukt, eine Konformitätsbewertung durch eine benannte Stelle und eine EUDAMED-Registrierung erforderlich. Der vom Hersteller erklärte Verwendungszweck ist entscheidend - allgemeine Laborinstrumente ohne medizinische Zweckbestimmung unterliegen nicht der MDR/IVDR.
Welche Zollsätze und Handelsabkommen gelten für Unterposition 9011 80?
Unterposition 9011 80 ist grundsätzlich vom WTO-ITA-Abkommen erfasst, was einen MFN-Satz von 0% bedeuten kann - dies erfordert jedoch eine Überprüfung in TARIC für den spezifischen 10-stelligen Code. Präferenzzollsätze von 0% sind im Rahmen von CETA, EU-Japan-WPA, KOREU, EU-UK-TCA und APS verfügbar. Bei der Einfuhr wird MwSt erhoben. Sätze und Antidumpingmaßnahmen sind stets in der TARIC-Datenbank der Europäischen Kommission zu überprüfen.
Werden Konfokalmikroskope unter KN 9011 80 oder 9012 eingereiht?
Konfokalmikroskope mit Laserbeleuchtung im sichtbaren Lichtbereich werden als optische Mikroskope unter KN 9011 80 eingereiht. Elektronenmikroskope (REM, TEM) und Protonenmikroskope fallen unter Position 9012. Das Unterscheidungskriterium ist die Strahlungsart, nicht der Preis.
Nützliche Tools & Ressourcen
Zollrechner
Zoll- & MwSt.-RechnerBerechnen Sie Zoll und MwSt. für „Optische Mikroskope, einschließlich solche für die Mikrofotografie, Mikrokinematografie oder Mikroprojektion, andere Mikroskope“ und sehen Sie die gesamten Importkosten.Import-RentabilitätsrechnerPrüfen Sie die Rentabilität des Imports von „Optische Mikroskope, einschließlich solche für die Mikrofotografie, Mikrokinematografie oder Mikroprojektion, andere Mikroskope“ unter Berücksichtigung aller Kosten.
Verwandte Begriffe