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90039000
9Frames and mountings for spectacles, goggles or the like, and parts thereof

Parts

What does subheading 9003 90 cover - parts of spectacle frames?

Subheading 9003 90 of the Combined Nomenclature covers parts of frames and mountings for spectacles, goggles and similar articles covered by heading 9003. Classification to 9003 90 includes temples (side arms), hinges (joints connecting the frame to the temples), bridges (the element connecting both rims over the nose), rims (the edged housings for the lenses), nose pads and their mounting elements, screws, nuts and springs used in frames. The key classification criterion: the part must be recognisably intended solely or mainly for frames of heading 9003. General-purpose parts - screws, springs - are classified to Chapter 73 or 83, unless they have a special shape indicating exclusive intended use in frames. Frame temples have a characteristic shape enabling identification of their application - classification to 9003 90 is appropriate. General interpretation rule: for articles with a clear intended use for a specific device, GRI rule 2b applies. A BTI is recommended in case of doubt.

Import and regulatory requirements for parts of spectacle frames

Import of frame parts under subheading 9003 90 into the EU requires compliance with the Union Customs Code (Regulation (EU) No 952/2013). Importers must hold an EORI number and submit an electronic customs declaration with the correct CN code. Metal frame parts - particularly temples and hinges in skin contact - are subject to nickel release limits under Annex XVII of REACH (EC) No 1907/2006 and standard EN 1811. Importers should hold documentation confirming REACH compliance. General Product Safety Regulation (EU) 2023/988 covers parts intended for consumer goods. Manufacturers of frames importing parts for their own production should assess whether requirements apply at component or finished product level. Shipment labelling should include a description of goods, material, country of origin and importer's details. Import under the inward processing procedure (IP) is possible if parts are processed or assembled in the EU and finished goods are exported - importers should apply for an IP authorisation before import.

Customs duties and trade preferences for subheading 9003 90

Customs duties for frame parts under subheading 9003 90 must be verified in the current TARIC database of the European Commission. The MFN rate and any trade measures depend on the 10-digit TARIC code and country of origin. Preferential customs duties may be available under EU FTAs (EPA with Japan, CETA, FTA with Korea, Vietnam) upon presentation of valid proof of preferential origin. For shipments exceeding EUR 6,000, an EUR.1 certificate is required. Exporters registered in the REX system may issue invoice declarations for shipments of any value. Imports from China are subject to verification for any anti-dumping measures - importers must check current trade measures in TARIC. Chapter 90 products are not subject to CBAM. Importers ordering large regular batches of frame parts may consider simplified procedures or AEO status to shorten customs clearance times. VAT at the domestic rate is levied on import. For frame manufacturers using imported parts, customs duty relief under the end-use procedure may be available.

Spare parts for spectacle frames - classification CN 9003 90

Subheading CN 9003 90 covers parts and accessories for spectacle frames: temples, nose bridges, nose pads, hinges, screws, and other structural components. These parts may be made of metal, plastics, silicone, or rubber. Classification under this subheading requires the part to be identifiable as a spectacle frame component. General screws or hinges not specifically designed for spectacles are classified under the relevant headings of chapters 73 or 83.

Frequently asked questions

How to classify spring hinges for frames - to 9003 90 or Chapter 83?
Spring hinges designed specifically for spectacle frames, with a shape and dimensions enabling identification of their intended use, are classified to subheading 9003 90 under GRI rule 2b - as parts intended for articles of heading 9003. General-purpose hinges, indistinguishable in shape from hinges used in other articles, are classified to Chapter 83 (articles of base metal) or Chapter 73. The decisive factor is whether the shape and technical specification indicate exclusive or principal intended use in frames. A BTI is recommended in case of doubt.
Must an importer of frame parts from China check for anti-dumping duties?
Yes. Importers should always check the TARIC database of the European Commission for current trade measures applicable to the specific 10-digit TARIC code and country of origin. Anti-dumping and countervailing duties are imposed by Council regulations and may change. Even if no AD measures are currently in force for 9003 90, importers should verify this before each shipment. Incorrect classification or false declaration of country of origin to avoid AD duties constitutes a customs offence. Current measures are available in the TARIC database of the European Commission.
Is it possible to use inward processing for importing frame parts?
Yes. The inward processing (IP) procedure allows import of frame parts without payment of duty and VAT, provided they are processed or assembled in the EU and finished goods are exported outside the EU. The importer must obtain an IP authorisation from the customs authority before import. The procedure requires maintenance of customs records and discharge within the specified period. IP is particularly beneficial for EU frame manufacturers assembling finished frames from imported components for export. The conditions for IP authorisation are governed by the Union Customs Code, Articles 256-258.
How are spectacle frame spare parts classified under CN 9003 90?
CN 9003 90 covers parts specifically designed for spectacle frames: temples, bridges, silicone nose pads, spring hinges. The part must be recognisable as a frame component. General-purpose fasteners (screws, nuts) are classified under chapters 73 or 83.