82059000
TOOLS, IMPLEMENTS, CUTLERY, SPOONS AND FORKS, OF BASE METAL; PARTS THEREOF OF BASE METAL›Hand tools (including glaziers' diamonds), not elsewhere specified or included; blowlamps; vices, clamps and the like, other than accessories for and parts of machine-tools or water-jet cutting machines; anvils; portable forges; hand- or pedal-operated grinding wheels with frameworks
Other, including sets of articles of two or more subheadings of this heading
Subcodes (2)
Classification scope of subheading 8205 90
Subheading 8205 90 of the Combined Nomenclature is the residual subheading within heading 8205 and covers hand tools and appliances not included in subheadings 8205 10 to 8205 70. In practice this category includes anvils, portable hand-operated forges, hand-operated grinding wheels with a stand or handle, stamps and punches, engraving tools, and other workshop implements that do not fall within any specific subheading of heading 8205. Classification under subheading 8205 90 requires that the article be a hand tool within the meaning of the Combined Nomenclature and that it not satisfy the criteria of any more specific subheading of heading 8205. The General Rules for the Interpretation of the Combined Nomenclature, in particular Rules 1 and 6, require that all more specific subheadings be considered first; only when none describes the goods is the residual subheading 8205 90 applied. The Explanatory Notes to Chapter 82 and to heading 8205 provide additional guidance on the scope of each subheading. Where doubts arise about the correct classification of a tool within this heading, obtaining Binding Tariff Information ruling from the competent customs authority of the importing Member State is recommended.
Import requirements for subheading 8205 90
Importing hand tools under subheading 8205 90 into the European Union requires compliance with the Union Customs Code (Regulation (EU) No 952/2013). The importer must hold an active EORI number and submit an electronic customs declaration with the correct CN code. Import documentation should include a commercial invoice with a description and value of the goods, a transport document (CMR, bill of lading or airway bill), a packing list and a technical specification describing the function and materials of the product. For preferential duty rates, a valid proof of origin is required, such as an EUR.1 certificate, an invoice declaration or a REX statement. Portable forges and anvils intended for professional use must comply with applicable general product safety requirements and occupational health and safety standards in the destination country. Hand-operated grinding wheels may be subject to abrasive wheel safety regulations, including maximum speed marking and compliance with EN standards. Metallic articles must comply with REACH Regulation restrictions on hazardous substances in components and coatings. Current requirements and applicable trade measures should be verified in the TARIC database before importation.
Duty rates and trade measures for subheading 8205 90
MFN duty rates for goods under subheading 8205 90 must be verified in the European Commission's TARIC database, as they are subject to change. Preferential rates may be available under EU free trade agreements, including those with Japan (EPA), South Korea, Canada (CETA), the United Kingdom (TCA) and under the GSP for developing countries and the EBA initiative for least-developed countries. To benefit from a preferential rate, the importer must satisfy the rules of origin prescribed in the relevant agreement and hold a valid proof of origin such as an EUR.1 certificate, an invoice declaration or a REX statement. Importers should verify in TARIC whether anti-dumping, countervailing or safeguard measures apply to the exporting country, as these may significantly raise the effective duty burden. Imports from Russia and Belarus may be subject to restrictions under EU sanctions packages. VAT at the applicable national rate of the Member State of import is added to customs duties. All current rates and trade measures must be verified in TARIC before committing to a transaction.
Anvils and blacksmith tools for other hand tools (anvils) imported into the EU
CN code 8205 90 covers other hand tools (anvils) of base metal. Hand tools imported into the EU must comply with harmonised EN ISO safety and ergonomics standards. TARIC duty rates depend on country of origin, with preferential rates available under EU trade agreements. Customs declarations require a commercial invoice, certificate of origin and manufacturer's declaration of conformity.
Frequently asked questions
What goods does subheading 8205 90 of the EU tariff cover?
Subheading 8205 90 is the residual category covering hand tools and appliances not included in subheadings 8205 10-70. In practice this includes anvils, portable hand-operated forges, hand-operated grinding wheels with a stand or handle, stamps, punches, engraving tools and other workshop implements. The key requirement is that the article must be a hand tool within the meaning of heading 8205 and must not satisfy the criteria of any specific subheading within that heading. Where the correct subheading is uncertain, consulting the Explanatory Notes or obtaining Binding Tariff Information ruling is recommended.
Do anvils and portable forges require special import licences when imported into the EU?
Anvils and portable forges as base-metal hand tools are not generally subject to specific import licensing or EU conformity marking requirements. Correct tariff classification, a customs declaration with the appropriate CN code, and standard commercial documents are required. Products intended for professional or occupational use must comply with general product safety requirements and applicable occupational health and safety standards. Metallic components must meet REACH Regulation requirements regarding restricted substances. Current requirements and trade measures should be verified in the TARIC database before customs clearance.
How do I determine the duty rate for tools under subheading 8205 90?
Current MFN and preferential duty rates for subheading 8205 90 are available in the European Commission's TARIC database at ec.europa.eu. TARIC provides MFN rates, preferential rates under EU FTAs, anti-dumping measures, tariff suspensions and other trade regulations linked to the CN code. Rates vary depending on the country of origin and applicable trade agreements. VAT at the national rate of the importing Member State is applied on top of the customs duty. Where the classification of a product is uncertain, obtaining Binding Tariff Information ruling from the competent national customs authority before importation is strongly recommended.
What standards must other hand tools (anvils) CN 8205 90 meet?
Other hand tools (anvils) CN 8205 90 must comply with EN ISO hand tool safety standards. A manufacturer's declaration of conformity is required, and insulated tools must additionally meet VDE standards.
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