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72

Tariff Chapter 72

Flat-rolled products of other alloy steel, of a width of 600 mm or more

What does heading 7225 of the customs tariff cover?

Heading 7225 covers flat-rolled products of other alloy steel (not stainless), of a width of 600 mm or more. This includes sheets and strips of silicon steel (electrical steel), high-speed steel, tool steel, high-strength steel and wear-resistant steel, used in energy, automotive, mechanical engineering and construction industries. EU duty rates are 0% for most subheadings. Imports are subject to safeguard measures, CBAM and potential anti-dumping duties, particularly on silicon steel sheets from China. An import licence, material certificate with full chemical composition and magnetic properties (for electrical steel) are required. Heading 7225 is part of Chapter 72 (base metals and metal products) of the Combined Nomenclature (CN) used in the European Union. This classification is based on the Harmonized System (HS) developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO), which is used in over 200 countries worldwide. The EU Combined Nomenclature extends the HS with additional 8-digit subheadings, while the TARIC system adds 10-digit codes for identifying specific trade measures. Each 4-digit heading such as 7225 is subdivided into 6-digit (HS), 8-digit (CN) and 10-digit (TARIC) subheadings that specify the type of goods for the purpose of applying the correct duty rates, trade measures and regulatory requirements. Correct determination of the 10-digit code is essential for establishing the amount of customs duties and taxes, as well as required permits and certificates. Classification of goods under heading 7225 must follow the General Rules for the Interpretation (GRI) of the Combined Nomenclature. Rule 1 states that classification is determined primarily by the terms of the headings and the relevant section or chapter notes. The Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System and the Combined Nomenclature clarify the scope of each heading and are essential references for importers and customs brokers.

Duty rates and import requirements for heading 7225

EU duty rates are 0% for most subheadings. Imports are subject to safeguard measures, CBAM and potential anti-dumping duties, particularly on silicon steel sheets from China. An import licence, material certificate with full chemical composition and magnetic properties (for electrical steel) are required. Check anti-dumping duties on silicon (electrical) steel sheets from China - rates can be significant. Electrical steel sheets require declaration of magnetic properties (losses, induction). Import subject to safeguard measures and CBAM - import licence required. Accurate classification by alloy steel type is critical for correct tariff treatment. When importing goods under heading 7225 into the European Union, attention must be paid to applicable duty rates, which depend on the specific subheading (8- or 10-digit code) and the country of origin. MFN (Most Favoured Nation) duty rates apply to imports from countries with which the EU does not have preferential trade agreements. Current rates can be checked in the EU TARIC database on the European Commission website. Import of goods under heading 7225 may benefit from preferential duty rates under Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) concluded by the EU with third countries, the Generalised Scheme of Preferences (GSP) for developing countries, or autonomous tariff suspensions. Claiming preferences requires presentation of appropriate proof of origin (EUR.1 certificate, origin declaration, REX certificate or statement on origin under the registered exporter system).

Classification of goods under heading 7225 - key considerations

Heading 7225 covers flat-rolled products of other alloy steel (not stainless). This includes sheets and strips of silicon steel (electrical steel), high-speed steel, tool steel, high-strength steel and. Distinction from 7224 (other alloy steel (not stainless) in ing) and 7226 (flat-rolled products of other alloy stee) requires analysis of material, form and intended use. Decisive factor: precise determination of base material, processing stage and end-use of the product.

Frequently asked questions

What duty rates apply to alloy steel flat products under heading 7225?
EU customs duty rates for flat-rolled products of other alloy steel (not stainless) of a width of 600 mm or more under heading 7225 are 0% for most CN subheadings. Anti-dumping duties may apply to silicon electrical steel sheets from China. EU safeguard measures with tariff-rate quotas and an additional 25% duty upon exceeding them also apply. Classification depends on the alloy steel type - silicon, high-speed, tool, or high-strength steel. Current duty rates should be verified in the European Commission's TARIC database. Classification follows the Combined Nomenclature (CN) of the European Union.
What documentation is needed when importing alloy steel sheets (heading 7225)?
Importing flat-rolled alloy steel products under heading 7225 requires a steel import licence, CBAM registration, and material certificates per EN 10204 with full chemical composition and mechanical properties. A certificate of origin is needed for preferential rates and anti-dumping verification. Silicon steel sheets for transformers must meet IEC standards for magnetic losses. For structural steel applications, a Declaration of Performance may be required. Current duty rates should be verified in the European Commission's TARIC database. Classification follows the Combined Nomenclature (CN) of the European Union.
What should importers of alloy steel flat products be aware of?
When importing alloy steel sheets under heading 7225, pay particular attention to anti-dumping duties on silicon electrical steel from China. Monitor safeguard tariff-rate quotas regularly. From 2026, CBAM requires full CO2 emission declarations. Correct classification is essential - different alloy steel types fall under different CN subheadings with varying requirements. Ensure proper transport protection against corrosion and mechanical damage for high-value alloy steel sheets. Current duty rates should be verified in the European Commission's TARIC database. Classification follows the Combined Nomenclature (CN) of the European Union.