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Scope of CN code 870829 – body parts

CN code 870829 covers parts and accessories of vehicle bodies for motor vehicles not classified under other subheadings of heading 8708. These include doors, boot lids, bonnets, wings (fenders), sill panels, body pillars, interior trim panels, centre consoles, dashboards, sun visors, door handles, door locks, and hinges. This classification is very broad and encompasses both structural and decorative body elements. Importing these parts follows standard customs procedures, and duty rates should be verified in the TARIC or ISZTAR system at the detailed code level. Body parts serving safety functions, such as body pillars and door reinforcements, must meet structural strength requirements under the relevant UNECE regulations. Accurate product descriptions in customs declarations are essential for correct duty assessment.

Import procedures for body parts CN 870829

Importing body parts classified under CN code 870829 requires a correct customs declaration with an accurate product description. Due to the wide spectrum of products covered by this code, a precise description is crucial for determining the correct duty rate and any import restrictions. The customs value includes the purchase price, international transport costs, and insurance. Metal body parts are subject to material standards inspections, while plastic parts must comply with end-of-life vehicle recycling directive requirements. Importers may benefit from preferential duty rates under EU trade agreements. Body parts imported in large quantities by OEM manufacturers often use the inward processing procedure. For aftermarket companies, it is important to verify that imported parts do not infringe the original vehicle manufacturer's industrial property rights.

Body parts market and aftermarket segment

The automotive body parts market represents one of the largest segments in the motor industry. Imports of body parts from third countries, particularly from Asia, are significant and include both OEM parts manufactured on behalf of vehicle producers and aftermarket parts intended for accident repairs. Demand for body parts is driven by the growing number of vehicles on roads and increasing frequency of urban traffic collisions. Manufacturers offer more parts made from lightweight materials – aluminium and composites – affecting prices and aftermarket availability. Digitalisation of the automotive industry increases demand for parts with built-in electronics, such as doors with keyless entry systems and electrically operated tailgates. The aftermarket segment faces growing competition from Asian manufacturers offering less expensive alternatives to original parts.

Frequently asked questions

Which body parts are classified under CN code 870829?
CN code 870829 classifies all body parts for motor vehicles not covered by other, more specific subheadings – including doors, boot lids, bonnets, wings, sill panels, body pillars, interior panels, dashboards, consoles, door handles, and door locks. This is a residual heading covering a broad spectrum of body components. Bumpers (870810), seat belts (870821), and windows (870822) have separate subheadings and do not fall within the scope of this code.
Do aftermarket body parts require certification in the EU?
Body parts serving safety functions – such as door reinforcements, body pillars, and crumple zone elements – should meet vehicle safety standards. However, E-mark certification is not required for all aftermarket body parts. Purely decorative or trim elements do not require separate type approval. Aftermarket parts should nevertheless comply with the General Product Safety Directive requirements. Verification of requirements for the specific part type is recommended before importing.
How to avoid intellectual property issues when importing body parts?
Importing body parts that copy original elements protected by registered designs may infringe the vehicle manufacturer's intellectual property rights. To avoid problems, importers should verify whether the parts manufacturer holds a production licence or whether the design is unprotected. Replacement parts covered by the repair clause may be legally manufactured and imported for the purpose of restoring a vehicle's original appearance. EU customs authorities may detain goods suspected of intellectual property infringement.