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85491300
ELECTRICAL MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT AND PARTS THEREOF; SOUND RECORDERS AND REPRODUCERS, TELEVISION IMAGE AND SOUND RECORDERS AND REPRODUCERS, AND PARTS AND ACCESSORIES OF SUCH ARTICLESElectrical and electronic waste and scrap

Sorted by chemical type and not containing lead, cadmium or mercury

Definition and scope of subheading 854913

Subheading 854913 covers waste and scrap of primary cells containing manganese dioxide. Typical goods include spent alkaline batteries (Zn-MnO2), zinc-carbon batteries and zinc-chloride batteries - the most common disposable batteries used in consumer devices. Manganese battery waste constitutes the largest battery waste stream by unit count due to the mass use of AA, AAA, C, D and 9V batteries. Subheading 854913 covers waste of both complete batteries and their fragments. Manganese battery waste must be distinguished from lithium battery waste (854914) and lead-acid battery waste (854911). Classification follows the GIR, rules 1 and 6.

Regulatory requirements

Manganese battery waste under 854913 is subject to the Battery Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 regarding collection and recycling targets. Manganese batteries are not classified as hazardous waste in most cases, but transboundary movement still requires compliance with the Waste Shipment Regulation (EU) 1013/2006. Alkaline batteries may be shipped under the simplified (green list) procedure, but the importer should verify the current classification status. CBAM does not apply.

Customs duties and trade

Current MFN duty rates should be verified in TARIC. Manganese battery waste has relatively low material value but is subject to recycling obligations. Import requires compliance with the Waste Shipment Regulation. Current TARIC codes should be checked before clearance. VAT is charged on import.

Manganese battery waste - WEEE and TFS regulations

Importing manganese battery waste (CN 8549 13) into the European Union requires compliance with RoHS 2 (2011/65/EU), WEEE 2 (2012/19/EU) and CE marking. An EORI number and correct customs declaration are mandatory. MFN duty rates should be verified in TARIC, as ITA preferences or EU FTA rates (e.g. CETA, EPA, EU-Korea) may apply. Import from Russia and Belarus is subject to EU sanctions. National import VAT applies at the destination Member State rate.

Frequently asked questions

Is manganese battery waste under 854913 hazardous waste?
Alkaline manganese battery waste (Zn-MnO2) is not typically classified as hazardous waste, simplifying transboundary procedures compared to lead-acid or cadmium batteries. However, the importer should verify the current classification status under national regulations, as classification may vary between EU Member States.
Is manganese battery waste subject to CBAM?
No. CBAM covers only emissions-intensive products. Battery waste under subheading 854913 is electrical waste from Chapter 85 and is not subject to CBAM.
What recycling targets apply to manganese batteries?
The Battery Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 establishes collection and recycling targets for portable batteries including manganese batteries. Recycling targets include minimum material recovery rates. Battery producers and importers bear extended producer responsibility (EPR) for funding collection and recycling.
What regulations apply when importing manganese battery waste CN 8549 13?
Importing manganese battery waste (CN 8549 13) requires RoHS 2 (2011/65/EU), WEEE 2 (2012/19/EU) compliance, CE marking and an EORI number. Check the duty rate in TARIC. Import VAT applies.