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84709000
NUCLEAR REACTORS, BOILERS, MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL APPLIANCES; PARTS THEREOFCalculating machines and pocket-size data-recording, reproducing and displaying machines with calculating functions; accounting machines, postage-franking machines, ticket-issuing machines and similar machines, incorporating a calculating device; cash registers

Other

Standard EU duty
0%
VAT
23%
Additional duties / sanctions
0 rules
Docs required
15 docs
X844Y719Y745X834X840Y708+9
Preferences
ERGA OMNES 0%ERGA OMNES 0%AD 0%CARI 0%CH 0%CI 0%CL 0%CM 0%CO 0%DZ 0%EBA 0%EC 0%EEA 0%EG 0%EH 0%ESA 0%FJ 0%FO 0%GB 0%GE 0%GH 0%GSP+ 0%IL 0%JO 0%KE 0%LB 0%LOMB 0%MA 0%MD 0%MX 0%PG 0%PS 0%SADC EPA 0%SB 0%SM 0%SWITZ 0%SY 0%TN 0%TR 0%VN 0%WS 0%XC 0%XL 0%ZA 0%
Notes
TM5101. Customs duties shall be suspended in respect of goods intended for incorporation in the ships, boats or other vessels classified at the following CN codes 8901 10 10; 8901 20 10; 8901 30 10; 8901 90 10; 8902 00 10; 8903 91 10; 8903 92 10; 8904 00 10; 8904 00 91; 8905 10 10; 8905 90 10; 8906 10 00; 8906 90 10 for the purposes of their construction, repair, maintenance or conversion, and in respect of goods intended for fitting to or equipping such ships, boats or other vessels.2. Customs duties shall be suspended in respect of:(a) goods intended for incorporation in drilling or production platforms:(1) fixed, of subheading ex 8430 49, operating in or outside the territorial sea of Member States, or(2) floating or submersible, of subheading 8905 20, for the purposes of their construction, repair, maintenance or conversion, and in respect of goods intended for equipping the said platforms.(b) tubes, pipes, cables and their connection pieces, linking these drilling or production platforms to the mainland.
EU003According to The Special Provisions of Section II (A) (3) of the Preliminary Provisions of the Combined Nomenclature the suspension of customs duties for goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms shall be subject to conditions laid down in the relevant provisions of the European Union with a view to customs control of the use of such goods.
CD303The relief from or reduction of customs duties shall be subject to the specific request expressed by the declarant in box 44 "Additional information/Documents produced/Certificates and authorisations", of the Single Administrative Document (SAD)
TM904Preferences granted under the agreement between the European Union and Morocco in force from 19 July 2019.As of 3 October 2025, products originating in Western Sahara subject to controls by the customs authorities of the Kingdom of Morocco shall benefit from trade preferences under the terms of the new Agreement in the form of exchange of letters between the EU and Morocco, The European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco have agreed to allow those products to be identified by reference to the region of origin to be included in the proof of origin and as provided for in Protocol 4.In view of the application of these measures, the origin certificates codes U179 and U180 must be declared.The country code to be entered in the origin declaration when these proofs of origin are used is “EH”.
CD906The list of non-eligible locations and their postal codes is available at the following address: http://ec.europa.eu/taxation_customs/customs/technical-arrangement_postal-codes.pdf
CD500Eligibility to benefit from this preference is subject to the presentation of a proof of origin stating the community origin of the goods, in the context of the agreement between the European Union and the Swiss Confederation.
3

Binding Tariff Information

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BTI (Binding Tariff Information) is an official EU customs decision confirming the classification of goods. Valid for 3 years, binding across all EU member states.

What does CN code 8470 90 cover?

CN code 8470 90 of the Combined Nomenclature covers other office machines not covered by other subheadings of heading 8470, including automatic postal data processing machines, franking machines, envelope addressing machines, automatic envelope opening and closing machines and other specialised office devices. This subheading is a residual category of heading 8470, covering office machines that do not qualify as calculators (8470 10), cash registers (8470 21, 8470 29), other calculating machines (8470 30) or shop cash registers (8470 50). The classification criterion is the device's intended use in office and administrative applications. Heading 8470 covers office machines with computing or recording functions - devices without such functions may be classified under heading 8472. Classification is carried out in accordance with the GRI, with particular attention to Rule 1 and the notes to Chapter 84. The HS Explanatory Notes to heading 8470 specify the scope of individual subheadings. In practice, many traditional office machines have been replaced by computers and software, but certain specialised devices continue to appear in international trade.

Import requirements for office machines under code 8470 90

Importing office machines under CN code 8470 90 into the EU is subject to the Union Customs Code (Regulation (EU) No 952/2013). The importer must hold an EORI number and submit a customs declaration. Office machines with electrical and electronic elements are subject to the EMC Directive 2014/30/EU, the LVD Directive 2014/35/EU and CE marking. The RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU restricts hazardous substances in electronic equipment. The WEEE Directive 2012/19/EU imposes recycling obligations. Office machines with moving mechanical parts may be subject to the Machinery Regulation (EU) 2023/1230, which replaced the Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC. The Machinery Regulation requires conformity assessment, technical documentation and an EU declaration of conformity. Regulation (EU) 2023/988 on general product safety requires the importer to ensure product safety. Customs documentation includes a commercial invoice, transport document and CE declaration of conformity. The importer should check current regulatory requirements in the TARIC system before importing.

Customs duties and tariff classification of office machines

Office machines under CN code 8470 90 may be covered by the WTO ITA depending on their electronic character. The MFN rate should be verified in the current TARIC database of the European Commission for the specific 10-digit TARIC code. Electronic office machines may qualify for the zero ITA rate, while mechanical or electromechanical machines may be subject to the standard MFN rate. Preferential rates may be available under FTAs concluded by the EU. Products under Chapter 84 are not subject to the CBAM mechanism (Regulation (EU) 2023/956). VAT is charged at import at the national rate. Imports from countries subject to EU sanctions require verification of current restrictions. Autonomous EU duty suspensions may temporarily reduce rates on certain office devices. Current rates, tariff quotas and trade measures should be checked in the TARIC system before each import. Correct classification is essential for determining the applicable customs duty rate.

Classification of office machines under 8470 90

Subheading 8470 90 is a residual category for office machines not covered by other subheadings of heading 8470. It includes franking machines, envelope addressing machines, coin sorting machines and other specialised office equipment. The MFN duty rate is 0% under ITA. Electrical devices must comply with LVD and EMC directives. A BTI ruling can provide legal certainty for complex classification cases.

Frequently asked questions

Are franking machines classified under code 8470 90?
Franking machines may be classified under heading 8470 or 8472 depending on their functionality. If the franking machine has a built-in computing module (e.g. for calculating postal charges), it may qualify under heading 8470. Franking machines without a computing function - being merely stamp printing devices - may be classified under heading 8472. Classification depends on the essential character of the device. The HS Explanatory Notes and BTI decisions in the EBTI database help determine the correct subheading. A BTI ruling is recommended in case of doubt.
Are office machines under code 8470 90 subject to the Machinery Regulation?
Office machines with moving mechanical parts may be subject to the Machinery Regulation (EU) 2023/1230, which replaced Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC. This regulation requires conformity assessment, preparation of technical documentation, risk analysis and issuance of an EU declaration of conformity with CE marking. Purely electronic devices without moving mechanical parts (e.g. calculators) are not subject to the Machinery Regulation. The assessment depends on the design and function of the specific device.
Which office machines do not qualify under code 8470 90?
Machines covered by other subheadings of heading 8470 (calculators, cash registers, calculating machines) do not qualify under 8470 90. Similarly excluded are ADP machines (heading 8471), printers and copiers (heading 8443), typewriters (heading 8472) and office machines without computing functions (heading 8472). Correct classification requires assessment of the device's principal function and comparison with the descriptions of individual headings. The HS Explanatory Notes are essential for distinguishing between headings.
Which office machines are classified under CN 8470 90?
CN 8470 90 covers office machines not classified elsewhere in heading 8470, such as franking machines, coin sorters and addressing machines. The ITA 0% duty rate applies.