56081900
WADDING, FELT AND NONWOVENS; SPECIAL YARNS; TWINE, CORDAGE, ROPES AND CABLES AND ARTICLES THEREOF›Knotted netting of twine, cordage or rope; made-up fishing nets and other made-up nets, of textile materials
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Subcodes (4)
Classification and net properties
CN code 560819 covers made-up fishing nets of textile yarns other than synthetic man-made fibres. This primarily covers nets of natural fibres such as cotton, flax, hemp, and sisal. Natural fibre nets are traditionally used in artisanal and ecological fishing. Although inferior to synthetic nets in durability, they are valued for biodegradability and minimal marine environmental impact. Classification requires confirmation that the predominant fibre is not synthetic. Documentation should include fibre composition, mesh size, and net type.
Regulations and safety requirements
Natural fibre fishing nets imported into the EU are subject to the Textile Regulation (EU) No 1007/2011 for fibre composition. Minimum mesh size requirements under Regulation (EU) 2019/1241 apply regardless of fibre type. REACH restricts chemicals used in net preservation, such as anti-rot agents and impregnants. Hemp nets are subject to THC limit regulations. The GPSR applies to recreational nets. Importers should ensure compliance with safety standards and mesh size requirements.
Trade aspects and import
Importing natural fibre fishing nets under CN code 560819 requires precise customs documentation. These nets are mainly produced in Asian, African, and South American countries where traditional fishing remains prevalent. EBA (Everything But Arms) preferences may apply for imports from least developed countries. Transport of natural fibre nets requires particular moisture protection to prevent rot and biological degradation. Importers should verify duty rates in TARIC.
Fishing nets of other textile materials CN 5608 19
CN code 5608 19 covers made-up fishing nets of textile materials other than synthetic – e.g. cotton, linen or hemp. Natural fibre nets are used in traditional and ecological fishing. They are subject to the same EU CFP regulations as synthetic nets. When importing, verify mesh size and material according to the regulations applicable in the relevant waters.
Frequently asked questions
Are cotton nets permitted for commercial fishing in the EU?
There is no EU regulation prohibiting the use of natural fibre nets in commercial fishing. Only compliance with minimum mesh size requirements under Regulation (EU) 2019/1241 is required. However, cotton nets are rarely used commercially due to lower durability.
Are hemp nets subject to narcotics control?
Nets of industrial hemp are not subject to narcotics controls, provided the THC content of the hemp raw material does not exceed the 0.3 percent limit. Importers should hold a certificate confirming that the hemp used is an industrial variety with low THC content.
How are nets of cotton and nylon blend classified?
The predominant fibre by weight determines the classification. If nylon exceeds 50 percent by mass, the net is classified under code 560811. If cotton predominates, code 560819 applies. Composition should be confirmed by laboratory testing using the methods prescribed in Regulation (EU) No 1007/2011.
Are cotton fishing nets classified under CN 5608 19?
Yes, fishing nets of cotton, linen or hemp are classified under CN 5608 19. Synthetic fibre nets fall under CN 5608 11. The fibre type is the classification criterion, but fisheries regulations are analogous.
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