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44201100
WOOD AND ARTICLES OF WOOD; WOOD CHARCOAL

Statuettes and other ornaments - Of tropical wood

Classification and characteristics

CN code 442011 covers statuettes and other ornaments of tropical wood listed in the Subheading Note to Chapter 44. These are decorative and artistic articles made from tropical species such as ebony, rosewood, mahogany, teak and other exotic woods. The scope includes sculptures, figurines, masks, wall ornaments and other decorative objects. Articles may be hand-carved, turned or machine-routed. Classification requires confirming that the wood belongs to tropical species listed in the Subheading Note and that the article is decorative in character. Articles with utilitarian function such as containers or frames may be classified under different CN codes.

EUDR, CITES and cultural heritage protection

Tropical wood statuettes are subject to the EUDR with an elevated deforestation risk profile. Many valuable tropical wood species used in carving are CITES-listed, including rosewood (Dalbergia spp.) and ebony (Diospyros spp.), requiring a CITES permit before import. Import of exotic wood articles is also subject to checks under cultural heritage protection regulations. Artistic articles from certain countries may require an export permit from the country of origin in accordance with the UNESCO Convention. Import of articles with historical or archaeological value is subject to additional cultural goods regulations.

Trade and import

Importing tropical wood statuettes requires the EUDR statement, CITES permit for protected species, origin documents and any cultural export permits. Major exporters of tropical wood carvings include West and Central African countries, Southeast Asian nations and Latin American countries. Commercial value depends on wood species, craftsmanship quality and artistic merit. Transport requires careful packaging with cushioning materials to protect against mechanical damage. Hand-carved articles may qualify for preferential customs treatment as artistic handicrafts under the GSP system.

EUDR and FLEGT regulations for tropical wood 4420 11

Importing tropical wood statuettes under CN 4420 11 is subject to the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR). Importers must demonstrate the legality of timber harvesting and absence of deforestation. A due diligence statement is required. Tropical wood may also fall under CITES. Conventional customs duty and import VAT apply at destination country rates.

Frequently asked questions

Do ebony statuettes require a CITES permit?
Yes, certain ebony species from the genus Diospyros, particularly from Madagascar, are listed in CITES Appendix II. Import of articles from these species requires a CITES permit. The importer should identify the botanical species and verify its status in current CITES appendices.
Are tropical wood carvings subject to cultural goods controls?
Import of carvings may be subject to cultural heritage protection regulations if the articles have historical, archaeological or ethnographic value. Countries of origin may require export permits. The importer should ensure the article is not a protected cultural property under applicable laws.
Are tropical wood statuettes subject to the EUDR?
Yes. Decorative articles of tropical wood under CN code 442011 are subject to the EUDR as wood products covered by Chapter 44. The importer must submit a due diligence statement confirming the legal and deforestation-free origin of the wood.
Does importing tropical wood statuettes CN 4420 11 require EUDR compliance?
Yes, importing tropical wood statuettes under CN 4420 11 requires a due diligence statement under the EUDR. Importers must document the legal origin of the timber and absence of deforestation. Non-compliance risks penalties and seizure.