28061000
ANORGANISCHE CHEMISCHE ERZEUGNISSE; ANORGANISCHE ODER ORGANISCHE VERBINDUNGEN VON EDELMETALLEN, VON SELTENERDMETALLEN, VON RADIOAKTIVEN ELEMENTEN ODER VON ISOTOPEN›Chlorwasserstoff (Salzsäure); Chlorschwefelsäure
Hydrogen chloride (hydrochloric acid)
EU-Regelzollsatz
5.5%
MwSt.
19%
Zusatzzölle / Sanktionen
0 Regeln
Erforderliche Dokumente
28 Dok.
C669C670C672Y9237P237P24+22
Standardsatze
| Gilt für | Art | Satz | Bedingungen | Verordnung |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ERGA OMNES | Third country duty | 5.5% | — | R3115/94 |
Praferenzen
ERGA OMNES 0%AD 0%AL 0%BA 0%CA 0%CAMER 0%CARI 0%CH 0%CI 0%CL 0%CM 0%CO 0%DZ 0%EBA 0%EC 0%EEA 0%EG 0%EH 0%ESA 0%EUCA 0%FJ 0%FO 0%GB 0%GE 0%GH 0%GSP 0%GSP+ 0%IL 0%JO 0%JP 0%KE 0%KR 0%LB 0%LOMB 0%MA 0%MD 0%ME 0%MK 0%MX 0%NZ 0%PE 0%PG 0%PS 0%SADC EPA 0%SB 0%SG 0%SM 0%SWITZ 0%SY 0%TN 0%TR 0%UA 0%VN 0%WS 0%XC 0%XK 0%XL 0%XS 0%ZA 0%
Hinweise
TM5101. Customs duties shall be suspended in respect of goods intended for incorporation in the ships, boats or other vessels classified at the following CN codes 8901 10 10; 8901 20 10; 8901 30 10; 8901 90 10; 8902 00 10; 8903 91 10; 8903 92 10; 8904 00 10; 8904 00 91; 8905 10 10; 8905 90 10; 8906 10 00; 8906 90 10 for the purposes of their construction, repair, maintenance or conversion, and in respect of goods intended for fitting to or equipping such ships, boats or other vessels.2. Customs duties shall be suspended in respect of:(a) goods intended for incorporation in drilling or production platforms:(1) fixed, of subheading ex 8430 49, operating in or outside the territorial sea of Member States, or(2) floating or submersible, of subheading 8905 20, for the purposes of their construction, repair, maintenance or conversion, and in respect of goods intended for equipping the said platforms.(b) tubes, pipes, cables and their connection pieces, linking these drilling or production platforms to the mainland.
EU003According to The Special Provisions of Section II (A) (3) of the Preliminary Provisions of the Combined Nomenclature the suspension of customs duties for goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms shall be subject to conditions laid down in the relevant provisions of the European Union with a view to customs control of the use of such goods.
CD303The relief from or reduction of customs duties shall be subject to the specific request expressed by the declarant in box 44 "Additional information/Documents produced/Certificates and authorisations", of the Single Administrative Document (SAD)
TM904Preferences granted under the agreement between the European Union and Morocco in force from 19 July 2019.As of 3 October 2025, products originating in Western Sahara subject to controls by the customs authorities of the Kingdom of Morocco shall benefit from trade preferences under the terms of the new Agreement in the form of exchange of letters between the EU and Morocco, The European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco have agreed to allow those products to be identified by reference to the region of origin to be included in the proof of origin and as provided for in Protocol 4.In view of the application of these measures, the origin certificates codes U179 and U180 must be declared.The country code to be entered in the origin declaration when these proofs of origin are used is “EH”.
CD727Eligibility to benefit from this preference is subject to the presentation of an origin declaration stating the European Union origin of the goods, in the context of the Canada-European Union Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA).
CD906The list of non-eligible locations and their postal codes is available at the following address: http://ec.europa.eu/taxation_customs/customs/technical-arrangement_postal-codes.pdf
CD500Eligibility to benefit from this preference is subject to the presentation of a proof of origin stating the community origin of the goods, in the context of the agreement between the European Union and the Swiss Confederation.
Import control - WasteERGA OMNESR1013/06
Import control - Waste
ERGA OMNESR1013/06
Dokumente / Referenzen
C669C670C672Y923
Bedingungen
- B001Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: C672— Import/export allowed after control
- B002Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: C669— Import/export allowed after control
- B003Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: Y923— Import/export allowed after control
- B004Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
- C001Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: C672— Import/export allowed after control
- C002Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: C670— Import/export allowed after control
- C003Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: Y923— Import/export allowed after control
- C004Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- CD572The wastes mentioned in Article 3 (1) of Regulation (EC) No 1013/2006 shall be subject to the procedure of prior written notification and consent.
- CD577The waste explicitly destined for laboratory analysis (Article 3 (4) of Regulation (EC) No 1013/2006) to assess either its physical or chemical characteristics or to determine its suitability for recovery or disposal operations shall not be subject to the procedure of prior written notification and consent. Instead, the procedural requirements of general information requirements shall apply (Article 18 of Regulation (EC) No 1013/2006). The amount of such waste exempted when explicitly destined for laboratory analysis shall be determined by the minimum quantity reasonably needed to adequately perform the analysis in each particular case, and shall not exceed 25 kg.
- CD574If the wastes listed in Annex III (green list) display certain hazardous characteristics, the relevant provisions shall apply as if these wastes had been listed in Annex IV (amber list). See Article 3 (3) of Regulation (EC) No 1013/2006.
- CD573The wastes mentioned in Article 3 (2) of Regulation (EC) No 1013/2006 shall be subjected to the general information requirements laid down in Article 18 of the same Regulation, if the amount of waste shipped exceeds 20 kg
The quality of solid fuelsERGA OMNESP1654/18
The quality of solid fuels
ERGA OMNESP1654/18
Dokumente / Referenzen
7P237P24
Bedingungen
- C001Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: 7P23— Entry into free circulation allowed
- C002Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: 7P24— Entry into free circulation allowed
- C003Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: the condition is not fulfilled— The entry into free circulation is not allowed
The quality of solid fuelsERGA OMNESP1654/18
The quality of solid fuels
ERGA OMNESP1654/18
Dokumente / Referenzen
7P237P24
Bedingungen
- C001Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: 7P23— Entry into free circulation allowed
- C002Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: 7P24— Entry into free circulation allowed
- C003Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: the condition is not fulfilled— The entry into free circulation is not allowed
The quality of solid fuelsERGA OMNESP1654/18
The quality of solid fuels
ERGA OMNESP1654/18
Export control - Waste1014R1013/06
Export control - Waste
1014R1013/06
Dokumente / Referenzen
C669C670C672Y923
Bedingungen
- B001Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: C672— Import/export allowed after control
- B002Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: C669— Import/export allowed after control
- B003Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: Y923— Import/export allowed after control
- B004Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
- C001Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: C672— Import/export allowed after control
- C002Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: C670— Import/export allowed after control
- C003Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: Y923— Import/export allowed after control
- C004Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- CD572The wastes mentioned in Article 3 (1) of Regulation (EC) No 1013/2006 shall be subject to the procedure of prior written notification and consent.
- CD577The waste explicitly destined for laboratory analysis (Article 3 (4) of Regulation (EC) No 1013/2006) to assess either its physical or chemical characteristics or to determine its suitability for recovery or disposal operations shall not be subject to the procedure of prior written notification and consent. Instead, the procedural requirements of general information requirements shall apply (Article 18 of Regulation (EC) No 1013/2006). The amount of such waste exempted when explicitly destined for laboratory analysis shall be determined by the minimum quantity reasonably needed to adequately perform the analysis in each particular case, and shall not exceed 25 kg.
- CD576Exports from the Community of the wastes, listed in Article 36 of Regulation (EC) No 1013/2006, are prohibited if they are destined for recovery in countries to which the OECD Decision does not apply (C(2001)107/Final of the OECD Council concerning the revision of Decision C(92)39/Final on control of transboundary movements of wastes destined for recovery operations).
- CD574If the wastes listed in Annex III (green list) display certain hazardous characteristics, the relevant provisions shall apply as if these wastes had been listed in Annex IV (amber list). See Article 3 (3) of Regulation (EC) No 1013/2006.
Export control - WasteALLTC (excl. AU, US, CH, CL, GB, IL, IS, JP, KR, LI, MX, NO, NZ, TR, CA)R1013/06
Export control - Waste
ALLTC (excl. AU, US, CH, CL, GB, IL, IS, JP, KR, LI, MX, NO, NZ, TR, CA)R1013/06
Dokumente / Referenzen
Y923
Bedingungen
- B001Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: Y923— Import/export allowed after control
- B002Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- CD576Exports from the Community of the wastes, listed in Article 36 of Regulation (EC) No 1013/2006, are prohibited if they are destined for recovery in countries to which the OECD Decision does not apply (C(2001)107/Final of the OECD Council concerning the revision of Decision C(92)39/Final on control of transboundary movements of wastes destined for recovery operations).
Export controlBYR0765/06
Export control
BYR0765/06
Dokumente / Referenzen
X844Y719Y745
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y719— Import/export allowed after control
- Y010Other conditions: Y745— Import/export allowed after control
- Y020Other conditions: X844— Import/export allowed after control
- Y090Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- CD922It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export, directly or indirectly, goods which could contribute in particular to the enhancement of Belarusian industrial capacities, whether or not originating in the Union, as listed in Annex XVIII, to any natural or legal person, entity or body in Belarus or for use in Belarus.Article 1bb.1 - Regulation (EC) No 765/2006 (COUNCIL REGULATION (EU) 2024/1865)
Restriction on exportDrug Prec 2R0111/05
Restriction on export
Drug Prec 2R0111/05
Dokumente / Referenzen
X035
Bedingungen
- C001Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: X035— Export allowed
- C002Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: the condition is not fulfilled— Export is not allowed
Hinweise
- TM135The surveillance does not apply to mixtures and natural products which contain scheduled substances and which are compounded in such a way that the scheduled substances cannot be easily used or extracted by readily applicable or economically viable means, to medicinal products as defined in point 2 of Article 1 of Directive 2001/83/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and to veterinary medicinal products as defined in point 2 of Article 1 of Directive 2001/82/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council.
- CD259"Export authorization" and "Specific export requirements" - see Articles 12-19 of Regulation (EC) No 111/05 (OJ L 22) implemented by Regulation (EC) No 2015/1011 (OJ L 162)
Export controlRUR0833/14
Export control
RUR0833/14
Dokumente / Referenzen
X834X840Y708Y833
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: X834— Import/export allowed after control
- Y005Other conditions: X840— Import/export allowed after control
- Y010Other conditions: Y833— Import/export allowed after control
- Y030Other conditions: Y708— Import/export allowed after control
- Y090Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- CD869It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export, directly or indirectly, goods which could contribute in particular to the enhancement of Russian industrial capacities as listed in Annex XXIII, to any natural or legal person, entity or body in Russia or for use in Russia.
Export controlRUR0833/14
Export control
RUR0833/14
Dokumente / Referenzen
X840X990X991Y987
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: X990— Import/export allowed after control
- Y002Other conditions: X991— Import/export allowed after control
- Y010Other conditions: Y987— Import/export allowed after control
- Y071Other conditions: X840— Import/export allowed after control
- Y090Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- CD903Regulation (EU) No 833/2014 (Article 2a):It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export, directly or indirectly, goods and technology which might contribute to Russia’s military and technological enhancement, or the development of the defence and security sector, as listed in Annex VII, whether or not originating in the Union, to any natural or legal person, entity or body in Russia or for use in Russia.
Export control on restricted goods and technologiesSYR0697/13
Export control on restricted goods and technologies
SYR0697/13
Dokumente / Referenzen
C052Y920Y921
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y920— Import/export allowed after control
- Y002Other conditions: Y921— Import/export allowed after control
- Y003Other conditions: C052— Import/export allowed after control
- Y004Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- CD664The list set out in this Annex shall not include products identified as consumer goods packaged for retail sale for personal use or packaged for individual use, with the exception of isopropanol.
- TM800Goods from Annex I (entries referred to in point (11)(b)) of Regulation (EU) No 697/2013 (OJ L 198) - Separate chemically defined compounds according to Note 1 to Chapters 28 and 29 of the Combined Nomenclature, at 90% concentration or greater, unless otherwise indicated.
- CD994If the declared goods are referred to in the footnotes linked to the measure an export/import authorisation must be presented.
- TM836Goods from Art 2b of Regulation (EU) No 36/2012.
Export controlUAR0692/14
Export control
UAR0692/14
Dokumente / Referenzen
X802Y997
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y997— Export allowed
- Y005Other conditions: X802— Export allowed
- Y009Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Export is not allowed
Hinweise
- CD967I. According to Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014, it shall be prohibited to import into European Union goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol.The prohibition shall not apply in respect of goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol which have been made available to the Ukrainian authorities for examination, for which compliance with the conditions conferring entitlement to preferential origin has been verified and for which a certificate of origin has been issued in accordance with the Association Agreement between the European Union and its Member States, of the one part, and Ukraine, of the other part.II. According to the Council Regulation (EU) 692/2014, the export of goods and technologies suited for use in the sectors of transport; telecommunications; energy; prospection, exploration and production of oil, gas and mineral resources is prohibited:(a) to any natural or legal person, entity or body in Crimea or Sevastopol, or(b) for use in Crimea or Sevastopol.
Import controlUAR0692/14
Import control
UAR0692/14
Dokumente / Referenzen
N954U045U078U079Y997
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y997— Import allowed
- Y002Other conditions: U078— Import allowed
- Y003Other conditions: U079— Import allowed
- Y005Other conditions: N954— Import allowed
- Y007Other conditions: U045— Import allowed
- Y009Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import is not allowed
Hinweise
- CD967I. According to Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014, it shall be prohibited to import into European Union goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol.The prohibition shall not apply in respect of goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol which have been made available to the Ukrainian authorities for examination, for which compliance with the conditions conferring entitlement to preferential origin has been verified and for which a certificate of origin has been issued in accordance with the Association Agreement between the European Union and its Member States, of the one part, and Ukraine, of the other part.II. According to the Council Regulation (EU) 692/2014, the export of goods and technologies suited for use in the sectors of transport; telecommunications; energy; prospection, exploration and production of oil, gas and mineral resources is prohibited:(a) to any natural or legal person, entity or body in Crimea or Sevastopol, or(b) for use in Crimea or Sevastopol.
Import controlUAR0263/22
Import control
UAR0263/22
Dokumente / Referenzen
N954U045U078U079Y984
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y984— Import/export allowed after control
- Y002Other conditions: N954— Import/export allowed after control
- Y005Other conditions: U045— Import/export allowed after control
- Y006Other conditions: U078— Import/export allowed after control
- Y007Other conditions: U079— Import/export allowed after control
- Y009Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- CD860According to Council Regulation (EU) 2022/263 (OJ L42I, p. 77):I. It shall be prohibited to import into the European Union goods originating in non-government controlled areas of the Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia oblasts of Ukraine.The import prohibitions not apply in respect of: (a) the execution until 24 May 2022 of trade contracts concluded before 23 February 2022, or of ancillary contracts necessary for the execution of such contracts, provided that the natural or legal person, entity or body seeking to perform the contract has notified, at least 10 working days in advance, the activity or transaction to the competent authority of the Member State in which they are established; (b) goods originating in the specified territories which have been made available to the Ukrainian authorities for examination, for which compliance with the conditions conferring entitlement to preferential origin has been verified and for which a certificate of origin has been issued in accordance with the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement.II. It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export goods and technology listed in Annex II to Council Regulation (EU) 2022/263: (a) to any natural or legal person, entity or body in the specified territories, or (b) for use in the specified territories. Annex II shall include certain goods and technologies suited for use in the following key sectors: (i) transport;(ii) telecommunications;(iii) energy; (iv) the prospecting, exploration and production of oil, gas and mineral resources. The prohibitions in point II above shall be without prejudice to the execution until 24 August 2022 of an obligation arising from a contract concluded before 23 February 2022, or from ancillary contracts necessary for the execution of such contracts, provided that the competent authority has been informed at least five working days in advance.
Export controlUAR0263/22
Export control
UAR0263/22
Dokumente / Referenzen
X985Y984
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y984— Import/export allowed after control
- Y003Other conditions: X985— Import/export allowed after control
- Y004Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- CD860According to Council Regulation (EU) 2022/263 (OJ L42I, p. 77):I. It shall be prohibited to import into the European Union goods originating in non-government controlled areas of the Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia oblasts of Ukraine.The import prohibitions not apply in respect of: (a) the execution until 24 May 2022 of trade contracts concluded before 23 February 2022, or of ancillary contracts necessary for the execution of such contracts, provided that the natural or legal person, entity or body seeking to perform the contract has notified, at least 10 working days in advance, the activity or transaction to the competent authority of the Member State in which they are established; (b) goods originating in the specified territories which have been made available to the Ukrainian authorities for examination, for which compliance with the conditions conferring entitlement to preferential origin has been verified and for which a certificate of origin has been issued in accordance with the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement.II. It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export goods and technology listed in Annex II to Council Regulation (EU) 2022/263: (a) to any natural or legal person, entity or body in the specified territories, or (b) for use in the specified territories. Annex II shall include certain goods and technologies suited for use in the following key sectors: (i) transport;(ii) telecommunications;(iii) energy; (iv) the prospecting, exploration and production of oil, gas and mineral resources. The prohibitions in point II above shall be without prejudice to the execution until 24 August 2022 of an obligation arising from a contract concluded before 23 February 2022, or from ancillary contracts necessary for the execution of such contracts, provided that the competent authority has been informed at least five working days in advance.
Mehrwertsteuer (MwSt.)
V011Dietary foods for special medical purposes referred to in the Actof 25 August 2006 on food safety and nutrition
19%V020Medical devices, as defined by the Act on Medical Devices of 20 May 2010, (Journal of Laws of 2019, item 175, 447, 534), released for free circulation on the territory of the Republic of Poland
19%V022Fertilizers, soil conditioners, growth stimulants, growing media, fermentation products, microbiological fertilizing products entered into the list of microbiological fertilizing products referred to in the Act of 10 July 2007 on fertilizers and fertilization (OJ of 2024, item 105) - excluding mineral substrates, and EU fertilising products referred to in Regulation (EU) 2019/1009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 June 2019 laying down rules on the making available on the market of EU fertilising products and amending Regulations (EC) No 1069/2009 and (EC) No 1107/2009 and repealing Regulation (EC) No 2003/2003 (OJ EU L 170, 25.06.2019, p. 1) - excluding mineral substrates, substrates for mushroom cultivation and inhibitors
19%V120For medical devices referred to in item 13 of Annex No. 3 to the Act in the wording applicable before the date of entry into force of the Act of 7 April 2022 on medical devices (Journal of Laws, item 974), the tax rate referred to in Art. 41 sec. 2 shall apply if, in accordance with: 1) Art. 120 sec. 4 of the regulation (EU) 2017/745 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 April 2017 on medical devices, amending Directive 2001/83/EC, Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 and Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 and repealing Council Directives 90/385/EEC and 93/42/EEC (Official Journal of the European Union L117 of 5 April 2017) or 2) Article 110 paragraph 4 of the regulation (EU) 2017/746 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 April 2017 on in vitro diagnostic medical devices and repealing Directive 98/79/EC and Commission Decision 2010/227/EU (Official Journal of the European Union L117 of 5 April 2017) – these products have been placed on the market and are still being made available on the market or put into use.
19%V999Other
19%Übergeordneter Code
2806Chlorwasserstoff (Salzsäure); ChlorschwefelsäureCodes derselben Gruppe
1
Verbindliche Zolltarifauskunft
Beispiel
DKgold-2520145
Aqueous hydrochloric acid solution
kwas solny (chlorowodór)GRI 1GRI 6
Die vZTA ist eine amtliche Entscheidung der EU-Zollbehörde zur Einreihung von Waren. Sie gilt 3 Jahre und ist in allen EU-Mitgliedstaaten verbindlich.
Klassifizierung und Anwendungen von Salzsäure
Der KN-Code 280610 umfasst Salzsäure (Chlorwasserstoffsäure, HCl) in wässriger Lösung. Sie ist eine der am häufigsten verwendeten Chemikalien in der Industrie und wird zum Metallbeizen, zur pH-Regulierung, zur Chloridherstellung sowie in der Lebensmittel- und Pharmaindustrie eingesetzt. Handelsübliche Lösungen haben typischerweise Konzentrationen von 30 bis 37 Prozent. Die Einreihung unter diesem Code betrifft Salzsäure in wässriger Lösung, während wasserfreier Chlorwasserstoff als Gas unter einem gesonderten Code eingereiht wird. Importeure sollten die Lösungskonzentration in der Zolldokumentation angeben, da diese die Transportanforderungen und die Gefahreneinstufung beeinflusst.
REACH-, CLP-Anforderungen und ADR-Transport
Salzsäure unterliegt der REACH-Registrierung (CAS 7647-01-0) und verfügt über eine harmonisierte CLP-Einstufung als ätzend (Skin Corr. 1A, H314) und atemwegsreizend (STOT SE 3, H335). Die CLP-Kennzeichnung muss die Piktogramme GHS05 und GHS07, das Signalwort sowie H- und P-Sätze enthalten. Ein Sicherheitsdatenblatt ist obligatorisch und muss in der Amtssprache des Bestimmungslandes bereitgestellt werden. Im internationalen Transport ist Salzsäure gemäß ADR als Klasse 8, Verpackungsgruppe II (UN 1789) eingestuft, was strenge Anforderungen an Verpackung, Kennzeichnung und Fahrerqualifikation mit sich bringt. Konzentrierte Salzsäure kann Vorschriften über Explosivstoffe-Ausgangsstoffe unterliegen.
Einfuhr, Ausfuhr und Zollverfahren
Die Zollabfertigung von Salzsäure unter KN-Code 280610 erfordert eine Handelsrechnung mit Angabe der Lösungskonzentration, der Menge in Kilogramm und der CAS-Nummer. Der Importeur muss über eine gültige REACH-Registrierung verfügen oder auf die Registrierung eines Alleinvertreters verweisen. Salzsäure ist ein regulierter Explosivstoffe-Ausgangsstoff gemäß Verordnung (EU) 2019/1148 - der Handel mit konzentrierter Salzsäure ist für nichtprofessionelle Verwender eingeschränkt. Die Ausfuhr kann eine Überprüfung der Vorschriften über Ausgangsstoffe und Exportkontrollen erfordern. Es empfiehlt sich, aktuelle Zollsätze und etwaige Tarifpräferenzen aus EU-Handelsabkommen im TARIC-System zu prüfen.
Transportsicherheit und Verpackung
Die Einfuhr von Salzsäure (KN 2806 10) erfordert besondere Aufmerksamkeit für die chemische Sicherheit. Anorganische Stoffe unter dieser Unterposition unterliegen REACH und der CLP-Klassifizierung. Der Importeur muss über ein Sicherheitsdatenblatt (SDS) in der Sprache des Bestimmungslandes verfügen. Verpackungen müssen je nach Transportklassifizierung ADR/IMDG-Anforderungen erfüllen. Die Zollkontrolle kann Probenahmen zur Laboranalyse umfassen. Die Zollsätze hängen von der TARIC-Unterposition und dem Warenursprung ab.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
Ist Salzsäure ein Explosivstoffe-Ausgangsstoff in der EU?
Ja. Salzsäure mit einer Konzentration über 15 Prozent ist in Anhang I der Verordnung (EU) 2019/1148 als beschränkter Explosivstoffe-Ausgangsstoff aufgeführt. Der Verkauf an nichtprofessionelle Verwender erfordert eine Identitätsprüfung und die Führung eines Transaktionsregisters.
Welche ADR-Anforderungen gelten für den Transport von Salzsäure?
Salzsäure ist gemäß ADR als UN 1789, Klasse 8, Verpackungsgruppe II eingestuft. Der Transport erfordert UN-zugelassene Verpackungen, Gefahrzettel der Klasse 8, ein ADR-Beförderungspapier und einen geschulten Fahrer. Tanks müssen besondere Anforderungen an korrosionsbeständige Materialien erfüllen.
Erfordert die Einfuhr von Salzsäure zusätzliche Genehmigungen?
Neben der Standardzolldokumentation und der REACH-Registrierung ist für die Einfuhr von Salzsäure keine gesonderte Genehmigung erforderlich. Der Importeur muss jedoch die Anforderungen der Ausgangsstoff-Verordnung erfüllen, einschließlich Transaktionsaufzeichnungen und Meldung verdächtiger Fälle an die zuständigen Behörden.
Erfordert die Einfuhr von KN 2806 10 eine REACH-Registrierung?
Ja, die Einfuhr von Salzsäure (KN 2806 10) in Mengen über 1 Tonne pro Jahr erfordert eine REACH-Registrierung. Der Importeur kann sich selbst registrieren oder einen Alleinvertreter (Only Representative) des Nicht-EU-Herstellers benennen.
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