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55081000
MAN-MADE STAPLE FIBRESSewing thread of man-made staple fibres, whether or not put up for retail sale

Of synthetic staple fibres

Classification of synthetic sewing thread under CN 5508 10

CN code 5508 10 covers sewing thread of synthetic staple fibres. This subheading concerns sewing thread made from yarn of synthetic staple fibres — polyester, polyamide, or other synthetic. Sewing thread under code 5508 10 is a fundamental material in the garment, footwear, upholstery, and technical industries. Classification requires the thread to be intended for sewing and made from synthetic staple fibres. Thread from continuous filaments is classified under heading 5401 CN. Thread from artificial fibres is classified under 5508 20.

REACH requirements and textile regulations for thread 5508 10

Importing thread under CN code 5508 10 into the EU is subject to the Union Customs Code. Synthetic thread is subject to REACH — dyes, finishes, and lubricants must be free from SVHC above limits. The Textile Regulation requires fibre composition labelling. Import documentation includes an invoice, specification, SDS, and certificate of origin.

Market for synthetic sewing thread 5508 10

Sewing thread under CN code 5508 10 is a mass textile product with global trade. Major exporters include China, India, Vietnam, and Bangladesh. Correct classification requires distinguishing synthetic staple thread (5508 10) from filament thread (5401), artificial fibre thread (5508 20), and natural fibre thread (Chapters 52/53).

Synthetic sewing thread CN 5508 10 – import and classification

CN code 5508 10 covers sewing thread of synthetic staple fibres. This thread is essential in the garment, footwear and upholstery industries. For customs classification, the key distinction is between sewing thread and yarn – sewing thread is specially prepared (twisted, waxed or finished) for use in sewing machines. Thread made from continuous filaments is classified under a different heading.

Frequently asked questions

What distinguishes thread 5508 10 from filament thread 5401?
Thread under code 5508 10 is made from synthetic staple fibre yarn. Thread under heading 5401 is made from continuous filaments. The criterion is fibre type — staple versus continuous.
Is synthetic thread 5508 10 subject to REACH?
Yes. Dyes and finishes in thread are subject to REACH. Importers should check for SVHC and obtain an SDS.
What documents are required for importing thread 5508 10?
Commercial invoice with specification, SDS, certificate of origin, transport document. Fibre composition labelling in accordance with the Textile Regulation.
How to distinguish sewing thread CN 5508 10 from synthetic yarn?
Sewing thread CN 5508 10 is specially prepared for sewing machines – it has high twist, and is often waxed or siliconised. Yarn intended for weaving or knitting is classified under headings 5509–5511.