42031000
ARTICLES OF LEATHER; SADDLERY AND HARNESS; TRAVEL GOODS, HANDBAGS AND SIMILAR CONTAINERS; ARTICLES OF ANIMAL GUT (OTHER THAN SILKWORM GUT)›Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, of leather or of composition leather
Articles of apparel
Standard EU duty
4%
VAT
23%
Additional duties / sanctions
0 rules
Docs required
39 docs
C400Y900Y922C679C680C683+33
Standard rates
| Applies to | Type | Rate | Conditions | Regulation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ERGA OMNES | Third country duty | 4% | — | R2261/98 |
Preferences
ERGA OMNES 0%AD 0%AL 0%BA 0%CA 0%CAMER 0%CARI 0%CH 0%CI 0%CL 0%CM 0%CO 0%DZ 0%EBA 0%EC 0%EEA 0%EG 0%EH 0%ESA 0%EUCA 0%FJ 0%FO 0%GB 0%GE 0%GH 0%GSP 0%GSP+ 0%IL 0%JO 0%JP 0%KE 0%KR 0%LB 0%LOMB 0%MA 0%MD 0%ME 0%MK 0%MX 0%NZ 0%PE 0%PG 0%PS 0%SADC EPA 0%SB 0%SG 0%SM 0%SWITZ 0%SY 0%TN 0%TR 0%UA 0%VN 0%WS 0%XC 0%XK 0%XL 0%XS 0%ZA 0%
Notes
TM5101. Customs duties shall be suspended in respect of goods intended for incorporation in the ships, boats or other vessels classified at the following CN codes 8901 10 10; 8901 20 10; 8901 30 10; 8901 90 10; 8902 00 10; 8903 91 10; 8903 92 10; 8904 00 10; 8904 00 91; 8905 10 10; 8905 90 10; 8906 10 00; 8906 90 10 for the purposes of their construction, repair, maintenance or conversion, and in respect of goods intended for fitting to or equipping such ships, boats or other vessels.2. Customs duties shall be suspended in respect of:(a) goods intended for incorporation in drilling or production platforms:(1) fixed, of subheading ex 8430 49, operating in or outside the territorial sea of Member States, or(2) floating or submersible, of subheading 8905 20, for the purposes of their construction, repair, maintenance or conversion, and in respect of goods intended for equipping the said platforms.(b) tubes, pipes, cables and their connection pieces, linking these drilling or production platforms to the mainland.
EU003According to The Special Provisions of Section II (A) (3) of the Preliminary Provisions of the Combined Nomenclature the suspension of customs duties for goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms shall be subject to conditions laid down in the relevant provisions of the European Union with a view to customs control of the use of such goods.
CD303The relief from or reduction of customs duties shall be subject to the specific request expressed by the declarant in box 44 "Additional information/Documents produced/Certificates and authorisations", of the Single Administrative Document (SAD)
TM904Preferences granted under the agreement between the European Union and Morocco in force from 19 July 2019.As of 3 October 2025, products originating in Western Sahara subject to controls by the customs authorities of the Kingdom of Morocco shall benefit from trade preferences under the terms of the new Agreement in the form of exchange of letters between the EU and Morocco, The European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco have agreed to allow those products to be identified by reference to the region of origin to be included in the proof of origin and as provided for in Protocol 4.In view of the application of these measures, the origin certificates codes U179 and U180 must be declared.The country code to be entered in the origin declaration when these proofs of origin are used is “EH”.
CD727Eligibility to benefit from this preference is subject to the presentation of an origin declaration stating the European Union origin of the goods, in the context of the Canada-European Union Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA).
CD906The list of non-eligible locations and their postal codes is available at the following address: http://ec.europa.eu/taxation_customs/customs/technical-arrangement_postal-codes.pdf
CD500Eligibility to benefit from this preference is subject to the presentation of a proof of origin stating the community origin of the goods, in the context of the agreement between the European Union and the Swiss Confederation.
Import control - CITESERGA OMNESR0966/23
Import control - CITES
ERGA OMNESR0966/23
Documents / references
C400Y900
Conditions
- Y001Other conditions: C400— Import/export allowed after control
- Y002Other conditions: Y900— Import/export allowed after control
- Y003Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Notes
- CD370If the product is mentioned in the list annexed to Regulation (EC) No 338/97 and its last amendments, an import authorization must be presented.
Import control on cat and dog furERGA OMNESR1523/07
Import control on cat and dog fur
ERGA OMNESR1523/07
Documents / references
Y922
Conditions
- B001Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: Y922— Import/export allowed after control
- B002Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Notes
- CD568The placing on the market and the import to, or export from, the Community of cat and dog fur, and products containing such fur is prohibited (see Art. 3 Regulation (EC) No 1523/2007).
Import control on seal productsERGA OMNESR1850/15
Import control on seal products
ERGA OMNESR1850/15
Documents / references
C679C680C683Y032
Conditions
- B001Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: C679— Import/export allowed after control
- B002Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: C680— Import/export allowed after control
- B003Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: C683— Import/export allowed after control
- B004Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: Y032— Import/export allowed after control
- B005Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Notes
- CD603Seal products may only be placed on the market when they are accompanied by an attesting document (for commercial use) or a written notification of import (for personal use) and a document giving evidence where the products were acquired (Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1850 (OJ L 271)).
Export authorization (Dual use)ALLTCR2003/25
Export authorization (Dual use)
ALLTCR2003/25
Documents / references
X060X061X062X063X064X065X066X067X068X070X071Y901
Conditions
- Y001Other conditions: X060— Import/export allowed after control
- Y005Other conditions: X061— Import/export allowed after control
- Y010Other conditions: X062— Import/export allowed after control
- Y015Other conditions: X063— Import/export allowed after control
- Y020Other conditions: X064— Import/export allowed after control
- Y025Other conditions: X065— Import/export allowed after control
- Y030Other conditions: X066— Import/export allowed after control
- Y035Other conditions: X067— Import/export allowed after control
- Y040Other conditions: X068— Import/export allowed after control
- Y045Other conditions: X070— Import/export allowed after control
- Y050Other conditions: X071— Import/export allowed after control
- Y090Other conditions: Y901— Import/export allowed after control
- Y099Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Notes
- DU029Goods 1A005 from the dual use list.
- CD464If the goods declared are described in footnote "DU" linked to the measure, an export authorisation must be presented according to Regulation (EU) 2021/821 of the European Parliament and of the Council and its amendments.
Export control - CITESALLTCR0966/23
Export control - CITES
ALLTCR0966/23
Documents / references
C400Y900
Conditions
- Y001Other conditions: C400— Import/export allowed after control
- Y002Other conditions: Y900— Import/export allowed after control
- Y003Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Notes
- CD371If the product is mentioned in the list annexed to Regulation (EC) No 338/97 and its last amendments, an export authorization must be presented.
Export control on cat and dog furALLTCR1523/07
Export control on cat and dog fur
ALLTCR1523/07
Documents / references
Y922
Conditions
- B001Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: Y922— Import/export allowed after control
- B002Presentation of a certificate/licence/document: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Notes
- CD568The placing on the market and the import to, or export from, the Community of cat and dog fur, and products containing such fur is prohibited (see Art. 3 Regulation (EC) No 1523/2007).
Export controlBYR0765/06
Export control
BYR0765/06
Documents / references
X803X805Y801Y802
Conditions
- Y001Other conditions: Y801— Import/export allowed after control
- Y002Other conditions: Y802— Import/export allowed after control
- Y010Other conditions: X803— Import/export allowed after control
- Y030Other conditions: X805— Import/export allowed after control
- Y090Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Notes
- TM951It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export, directly or indirectly, dual-use goods and technology, whether or not originating in the Union, to any natural or legal person, entity or body in Belarus or for use in Belarus.COUNCIL REGULATION (EC) No 765/2006 – Articles 1e (COUNCIL REGULATION (EU) 2022/355)
Export control on luxury goodsKPR2062/17
Export control on luxury goods
KPR2062/17
Documents / references
Y946Y948
Conditions
- Y001Other conditions: Y946— Import/export allowed after control
- Y002Other conditions: Y948— Import/export allowed after control
- Y003Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Notes
- TM684Goods from the list of luxury goods referred to in Article 10 of Regulation (EU) 2017/1509
- CD223The prohibition shall not apply to goods which are necessary for the official purposes of diplomatic or consular missions of Member States in the DPRK or of international organisations enjoying immunities in accordance with international law, or to the personal effects of their staff (Art 10.3 of Regulation (EU) 2017/1509).
- CD995If the declared goods are described in the footnotes linked to the measure, export/import is not allowed.
Import control on luxury goodsKPR2062/17
Import control on luxury goods
KPR2062/17
Documents / references
Y945Y946Y948
Conditions
- Y001Other conditions: Y945— Import/export allowed after control
- Y002Other conditions: Y946— Import/export allowed after control
- Y003Other conditions: Y948— Import/export allowed after control
- Y004Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Notes
- CD203The prohibition shall not apply to travellers' personal effects or to goods of a non-commercial nature for travellers' personal use contained in their luggage (Art 10.2 of Regulation (EU) 2017/1509)
- TM684Goods from the list of luxury goods referred to in Article 10 of Regulation (EU) 2017/1509
- CD223The prohibition shall not apply to goods which are necessary for the official purposes of diplomatic or consular missions of Member States in the DPRK or of international organisations enjoying immunities in accordance with international law, or to the personal effects of their staff (Art 10.3 of Regulation (EU) 2017/1509).
- CD995If the declared goods are described in the footnotes linked to the measure, export/import is not allowed.
Export control on luxury goodsRUR0833/14
Export control on luxury goods
RUR0833/14
Documents / references
Y821Y822
Conditions
- Y001Other conditions: Y821— Import/export allowed after control
- Y010Other conditions: Y822— Import/export allowed after control
- Y090Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Notes
- CD863It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export, directly or indirectly, luxury goods as listed in Annex XVIII, to any natural or legal person, entity or body in Russia or for use in Russia.2. The prohibition referred to in paragraph 1 shall apply to luxury goods listed in Annex XVIII insofar as their value exceeds EUR 300 per item unless otherwise specified in the Annex.3. The prohibition referred to in paragraph 1 shall not apply to goods which are necessary for the official purposes of diplomatic or consular missions of Member States or partner countries in Russia or of international organisations enjoying immunities in accordance with international law, or to the personal effects of their staff.Council Regulation (EU) No 833/2014 - Article 3h (COUNCIL REGULATION (EU) 2022/428)
Export controlRUR0833/14
Export control
RUR0833/14
Documents / references
X840X990X991Y987Y995
Conditions
- Y001Other conditions: X990— Import/export allowed after control
- Y002Other conditions: X991— Import/export allowed after control
- Y010Other conditions: Y987— Import/export allowed after control
- Y020Other conditions: Y995— Import/export allowed after control
- Y071Other conditions: X840— Import/export allowed after control
- Y090Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Notes
- TM856It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export, directly or indirectly, dual-use goods and technology, whether or not originating in the Union, to any natural or legal person, entity or body in Russia or for use in Russia.Regulation (EU) 833/2014 - Article 2 (1)
Import controlUAR0692/14
Import control
UAR0692/14
Documents / references
N954U045U078U079Y997
Conditions
- Y001Other conditions: Y997— Import allowed
- Y002Other conditions: U078— Import allowed
- Y003Other conditions: U079— Import allowed
- Y005Other conditions: N954— Import allowed
- Y007Other conditions: U045— Import allowed
- Y009Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import is not allowed
Notes
- CD967I. According to Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014, it shall be prohibited to import into European Union goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol.The prohibition shall not apply in respect of goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol which have been made available to the Ukrainian authorities for examination, for which compliance with the conditions conferring entitlement to preferential origin has been verified and for which a certificate of origin has been issued in accordance with the Association Agreement between the European Union and its Member States, of the one part, and Ukraine, of the other part.II. According to the Council Regulation (EU) 692/2014, the export of goods and technologies suited for use in the sectors of transport; telecommunications; energy; prospection, exploration and production of oil, gas and mineral resources is prohibited:(a) to any natural or legal person, entity or body in Crimea or Sevastopol, or(b) for use in Crimea or Sevastopol.
Import controlUAR0263/22
Import control
UAR0263/22
Documents / references
N954U045U078U079Y984
Conditions
- Y001Other conditions: Y984— Import/export allowed after control
- Y002Other conditions: N954— Import/export allowed after control
- Y005Other conditions: U045— Import/export allowed after control
- Y006Other conditions: U078— Import/export allowed after control
- Y007Other conditions: U079— Import/export allowed after control
- Y009Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Notes
- CD860According to Council Regulation (EU) 2022/263 (OJ L42I, p. 77):I. It shall be prohibited to import into the European Union goods originating in non-government controlled areas of the Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia oblasts of Ukraine.The import prohibitions not apply in respect of: (a) the execution until 24 May 2022 of trade contracts concluded before 23 February 2022, or of ancillary contracts necessary for the execution of such contracts, provided that the natural or legal person, entity or body seeking to perform the contract has notified, at least 10 working days in advance, the activity or transaction to the competent authority of the Member State in which they are established; (b) goods originating in the specified territories which have been made available to the Ukrainian authorities for examination, for which compliance with the conditions conferring entitlement to preferential origin has been verified and for which a certificate of origin has been issued in accordance with the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement.II. It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export goods and technology listed in Annex II to Council Regulation (EU) 2022/263: (a) to any natural or legal person, entity or body in the specified territories, or (b) for use in the specified territories. Annex II shall include certain goods and technologies suited for use in the following key sectors: (i) transport;(ii) telecommunications;(iii) energy; (iv) the prospecting, exploration and production of oil, gas and mineral resources. The prohibitions in point II above shall be without prejudice to the execution until 24 August 2022 of an obligation arising from a contract concluded before 23 February 2022, or from ancillary contracts necessary for the execution of such contracts, provided that the competent authority has been informed at least five working days in advance.
Value Added Tax (VAT)
V020Medical devices, as defined by the Act on Medical Devices of 20 May 2010, (Journal of Laws of 2019, item 175, 447, 534), released for free circulation on the territory of the Republic of Poland
8%V120For medical devices referred to in item 13 of Annex No. 3 to the Act in the wording applicable before the date of entry into force of the Act of 7 April 2022 on medical devices (Journal of Laws, item 974), the tax rate referred to in Art. 41 sec. 2 shall apply if, in accordance with: 1) Art. 120 sec. 4 of the regulation (EU) 2017/745 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 April 2017 on medical devices, amending Directive 2001/83/EC, Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 and Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 and repealing Council Directives 90/385/EEC and 93/42/EEC (Official Journal of the European Union L117 of 5 April 2017) or 2) Article 110 paragraph 4 of the regulation (EU) 2017/746 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 April 2017 on in vitro diagnostic medical devices and repealing Directive 98/79/EC and Commission Decision 2010/227/EU (Official Journal of the European Union L117 of 5 April 2017) – these products have been placed on the market and are still being made available on the market or put into use.
8%V999Other
23%5
Binding Tariff Information
BTI classification examples
ROgold5/005024
Protective leather apron made of buffalo split leather
leatherGRI 1GRI 6
NLgold025-1159
Welding jacket made of split leather
leatherGRI 1GRI 6
FRgold25-03178
Motorcycle protective jacket made of leather
natural leatherGRI 1GRI 2bGRI 3bGRI 6
NLgold025-1168
Leather apron for welding and metalworking
leatherGRI 1GRI 6
FRgold25-05558
Leather protective jacket for welders
natural leatherGRI 1GRI 2bGRI 3bGRI 6
BTI (Binding Tariff Information) is an official EU customs decision confirming the classification of goods. Valid for 3 years, binding across all EU member states.
Classification scope of CN code 4203 10
CN code 4203 10 covers articles of apparel made from natural leather or composition leather. This heading includes leather jackets, leather coats, leather blazers, leather trousers, leather skirts, leather vests, motorcycle leather suits, and other garments made from natural or composition leather. Classification applies to articles where leather constitutes the essential outer material of the garment. Clothing with a faux leather surface (PU, PVC) does not fall under this code and is classified under Chapter 39 or 62, depending on the material character. Leather clothing with fur elements where fur is visible from the outside may be subject to classification under Chapter 43. The key criterion is the article's intended use as a garment to be worn on the body.
Import requirements and customs regulations
Importing leather clothing into the EU in 2026 is subject to several significant regulations. Clothing made from exotic leather (crocodile, python, ostrich) requires CITES permits. The REACH regulation imposes restrictions on chromium VI (max. 3 mg/kg), formaldehyde, and azo dyes in leather articles that come into contact with skin. Leather clothing, as an article with direct and prolonged body contact, is subject to the highest chemical safety standards. The GPSR regulation (EU 2023/988) requires importers to ensure product safety. Branded clothing is subject to anti-counterfeiting controls. Leather clothing labeling must include information on material composition, size, care instructions, and manufacturer or importer details. Duty rates depend on the country of origin and garment type and should be verified in TARIC or ISZTAR.
Practical import guidelines
Importing leather clothing requires particular attention to several aspects. Correct classification requires distinguishing between natural and faux leather - a faux leather jacket does not fall under code 4203 10. Leather clothing with a fur lining requires analysis of whether the fur is visible from the outside, which determines classification. Leather clothing labeling must meet national requirements for garment marking, including size designation, material composition, and care instructions in the language of the country of sale. Laboratory testing for REACH compliance is particularly recommended for leather clothing due to direct skin contact. The importer should obtain specifications of the tanning and finishing process from the manufacturer. Leather clothing from countries covered by EU preferential agreements may benefit from reduced duty rates upon presentation of the appropriate certificate of origin.
Leather clothing articles - import and IP protection
Products classified under CN code 4203 10 are subject to customs controls for intellectual property rights protection (Regulation (EU) 608/2013). Import requires customs declarations with accurate product description, country of origin and value. Leather products must comply with REACH requirements for chromium VI (max 3 mg/kg) and restricted substances. Country of origin and material composition labelling is required. Counterfeit goods are subject to seizure.
Frequently asked questions
Is a natural leather motorcycle jacket classified under code 4203 10?
Yes, a natural leather motorcycle jacket is classified under CN code 4203 10 as leather apparel. This applies to jackets made from bovine leather as well as other types of natural leather. A faux leather (PU) motorcycle jacket does not fall under this code. If the jacket contains protective elements (armor), it is still classified as leather clothing, provided leather constitutes the essential material of the article.
What labeling requirements apply to imported leather clothing?
Leather clothing imported into the EU must bear a label containing information on material composition (leather type), size, care instructions (conservation symbols), country of origin, and the details of the importer or responsible entity in the EU. The label must be in the language of the country where the clothing is sold. Under GPSR, the product must be traceable, requiring information that enables tracking through the supply chain.
Is leather clothing with a fur lining classified under code 4203 10?
Classification of leather clothing with a fur lining depends on whether the fur is visible from the outside. If leather is on the exterior and fur serves as a lining not visible from outside, the article is classified under code 4203 10. If fur is visible from the outside or constitutes an essential decorative element, the clothing may be subject to classification under Chapter 43 (furskin articles). The key factor is which material dominates the outer surface.
How are IP rights protected at customs for CN 4203 10 imports?
Imports CN 4203 10 are subject to IPR controls under Regulation (EU) 608/2013. Customs can detain goods suspected of trademark infringement. Rights holders can apply for customs intervention.
Useful tools & resources
Customs calculators
Related glossary terms