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38

Tariff Chapter 38

Rosin and resin acids, and derivatives thereof; rosin spirit and rosin oils; run gums

What does heading 3806 of the customs tariff cover?

Heading 3806 covers rosin and resin acids and derivatives thereof, rosin spirit and rosin oils, and run gums. Rosin is the solid residue after turpentine distillation from coniferous resin. Rosin derivatives include esters, salts (resinates) and hydrogenated rosin. Run gums are products of fusing rosin with oils. Customs duty rates range from 0% to 6%. Import requires REACH declaration and CLP classification. Heading 3806 is part of Chapter 38 (chemical industry products, pharmaceuticals and fertilizers) of the Combined Nomenclature (CN) used in the European Union. This classification is based on the Harmonized System (HS) developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO), which is used in over 200 countries worldwide. The EU Combined Nomenclature extends the HS with additional 8-digit subheadings, while the TARIC system adds 10-digit codes for identifying specific trade measures. Each 4-digit heading such as 3806 is subdivided into 6-digit (HS), 8-digit (CN) and 10-digit (TARIC) subheadings that specify the type of goods for the purpose of applying the correct duty rates, trade measures and regulatory requirements. Correct determination of the 10-digit code is essential for establishing the amount of customs duties and taxes, as well as required permits and certificates. Classification of goods under heading 3806 must follow the General Rules for the Interpretation (GRI) of the Combined Nomenclature. Rule 1 states that classification is determined primarily by the terms of the headings and the relevant section or chapter notes. The Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System and the Combined Nomenclature clarify the scope of each heading and are essential references for importers and customs brokers.

Duty rates and import requirements for heading 3806

Heading 3806 covers rosin and resin acids and derivatives thereof, rosin spirit and rosin oils, and run gums. Rosin derivatives include esters, salts (resinates) and hydrogenated rosin. Customs duty rates range from 0% to 6%. Import requires REACH declaration and CLP classification. Rosin and derivatives are widely used in paper industry, food (chewing gum), electronics (soldering fluxes) and cosmetics. Rosin esters as food additives require authorisation under Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008. Rosin esters as food additives require authorisation under Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008. Rosin is known as a contact allergen - products must be appropriately labelled. Rosin spirit and oils are classified under 3806, not as organic solvents. Hydrogenated rosin used in chewing gum is subject to food safety regulations. When importing goods under heading 3806 into the European Union, attention must be paid to applicable duty rates, which depend on the specific subheading (8- or 10-digit code) and the country of origin. MFN (Most Favoured Nation) duty rates apply to imports from countries with which the EU does not have preferential trade agreements. Current rates can be checked in the EU TARIC database on the European Commission website. Import of goods under heading 3806 may benefit from preferential duty rates under Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) concluded by the EU with third countries, the Generalised Scheme of Preferences (GSP) for developing countries, or autonomous tariff suspensions. Claiming preferences requires presentation of appropriate proof of origin (EUR.1 certificate, origin declaration, REX certificate or statement on origin under the registered exporter system).

Classification of goods under heading 3806 — key considerations

Heading 3806 covers rosin and resin acids and derivatives thereof, rosin spirit and rosin. Chapter 38 is a residual chapter for miscellaneous chemical products not in Chapters 28-37. Classification requires excluding defined compounds (Ch 28/29), medicines (30), fertilizers (31), dyes (32), cosmetics (33), soaps (34). Diagnostic reagents: 3822. Plant protection products: 3808. Mixed solvents: 3814.

Frequently asked questions

What duty rates apply to rosin and resin acids and derivatives thereof, rosin spirit and rosin under heading 3806?
Customs duty rates for rosin and resin acids and derivatives thereof, rosin spirit and rosin under heading 3806 depend on the specific tariff subheading (8- or 10-digit code) and the country of origin. MFN rates apply to imports from countries without preferential trade agreements. Preferential rates may be available under Free Trade Agreements (FTAs), the GSP scheme, or autonomous tariff suspensions. Current rates for heading 3806 should be verified in the European Commission's TARIC database. Standard VAT rate in Poland is 23%.
What documents are required when importing rosin and resin acids and derivatives thereof, rosin spirit and rosin into the EU?
Importing rosin and resin acids and derivatives thereof, rosin spirit and rosin under heading 3806 into the EU requires a customs declaration with the correct CN classification and the importer's EORI number. Standard documentation includes a commercial invoice, transport document and product specification. A certificate of origin is needed for preferential rates. Additional regulatory requirements depend on the product type and may include safety, conformity or quality control certificates. Imports are governed by the Union Customs Code (UCC).
What should be considered when classifying rosin and resin acids and derivatives thereof, rosin spirit and rosin under heading 3806?
Classification of goods under heading 3806 requires applying the General Rules for the Interpretation of the Combined Nomenclature (CN). Key factors include the product's composition, intended use and level of processing. Heading 3806 covers rosin and resin acids and derivatives thereof, rosin spirit and rosin — exact classification to the 6-, 8- or 10-digit subheading depends on the specific characteristics of the goods. In case of doubt, it is recommended to apply for a Binding Tariff Information (BTI) from the competent customs authority. The EBTI database on the European Commission website can help with classifying similar goods. Current duty rates should be verified in the European Commission's TARIC database.